31 pages • 1 hour read
Peggy OrensteinA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Peggy Orenstein is the author of Boys & Sex. She is an award-winning journalist whose career has focused mostly on covering young women. Boys & Sex is both an outlier and a companion to her previous work. The closest equivalent to Boys & Sex, published in 2020, was her book Girls & Sex, published in 2016. As Orenstein admits in the opening: "I never imagined I'd write about boys. As a journalist, I have spent a quarter of a century chronicling girls' lives" (1). She identifies the logic and necessity of exploring male views on modern sexuality, which she believes is most accurately captured by speaking to teenage boys. In the introduction to this book, she explains that she departed from her usual subject matter because she wanted to understand modern masculinity within the context of the #MeToo movement. She explains that her methodology in the book was to compile conversations and interviews conducted with over a hundred teenage boys in order to understand masculinity through a variety of male experiences. Orenstein's desire is not to expose or shame her interview subjects, nor to simplistically sum up the male experience of sexuality. Instead, Orenstein seeks to understand and portray the complexity of contemporary male sexuality in order to capture key insights and move the conversation forward productively.
Adam is one of Orenstein's interview subjects and is in many ways an outlier in this book. He is gay, and for much of his life he was careful not to give away his sexual orientation. When Orenstein spoke with Adam, he was living in San Francisco. As a college sophomore in arguably the gay capital of America, Adam was now openly gay, proud to be out while also constantly aware of the painful experiences of his past.
Orenstein tells Xavier's story in Chapter 5, offering the experience of a young African American man navigating expectations of sex and intimacy. At his college, he was part of the most underrepresented group, a fact that he was constantly aware of. Xavier told Orenstein about his relationship with his white girlfriend. He expressed remorse about his inability to control his emotions in a healthy manner in situations that upset him. He was deeply reflective on how Black males are often fetishized, which only complicates his relationship to sex. Xavier was thoughtful, determined, and motivated by an intrinsic desire to be a force for good.
When interviewed, Cole admitted to being the epitome of the white male jock stereotype: an identity that he found limiting in many ways. The white male jock is expected to dominate, to be strong, to be emotionally detached, to boast about sexual conquests. Cole revealed that he was uncomfortable with the expectations of his identity. However, his desire to fit in was stronger than his desire to speak up when his peers shared inappropriate details of their sexual experiences.
At the time of Orenstein's conversations with Ethan, he was a college freshman who, unlike Cole, was completely unwilling to participate in the bro culture that came along with locker rooms. Ethan was a lacrosse player. After getting a sense of the environment created by his teammates, he decided to transfer to another school. At his new school, he decided not to play sports. For Ethan, his principles spoke louder than his aspirations as a college athlete.
Devon is a trans man who shared the complexity of his experiences with Orenstein: his transition, his experiences as a swimmer on the men's team at his college, and his sexual experiences. Devon's family was supportive of his transition, but his journey was filled with trauma. After he transitioned, Devon shared how difficult it was for him to find his place in the locker room among his male teammates. As a college student figuring out how to date and navigate sex, Devon revealed a desire to communicate about sex in ways grounded not in dominance and aggression, but in healthy, consensual enjoyment.
Mateo is a Latinx gay man. He told Orenstein about his struggles to find his place. Mateo is the oldest of six children, the son of a janitor. At the time of the interviews, he attended a private school on scholarship. He found himself constantly thinking about his behavior, his voice, the way he moved his body. Within the context of hyper-masculinity, Mateo felt completely out of place. He recalled an experience where a male peer spoke about a sexual encounter with one of Mateo's friends. The conversation exacerbated Mateo’s feeling of detachment with the cultural norms of heterosexual masculinity.
During a night in college, Sameer forced one of his peers, Anwen, to commit sexual acts with him without consent. This event would forever change him, but understanding his actions was a gradual process. Anwen eventually helped him realize that his actions were unacceptable and reprehensible. She agreed to enter into a process of restorative justice with Sameer, in which he took ownership and responsibility for his actions. Having processed her traumatic experience with Sameer, she was able to tell him how his actions harmed her. Eventually, Sameer became a vocal advocate for healthy sexual interactions and affirmative consent.
Books that Feature the Theme of...
View Collection
Feminist Reads
View Collection
Health & Medicine
View Collection
New York Times Best Sellers
View Collection
Pride Month Reads
View Collection
Psychology
View Collection
Self-Help Books
View Collection
Sociology
View Collection
The Best of "Best Book" Lists
View Collection