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57 pages 1 hour read

Rebecca Ross

Divine Rivals

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2023

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Part 1, Chapters 5-14Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 1: “Letters Through the Wardrobe”

Part 1, Chapter 5 Summary: “Pity”

A job posting from the Inkridden Tribune circulates, seeking journalists willing to travel to the war front to write neutral articles depicting the reality of the war. Zeb discourages his employees from accepting any such offers, for he believes that the war is a western issue that shouldn’t concern them here in the east. He forces his own beliefs onto his staff, saying, “It’ll all blow over soon” (43). His stance prompts Iris to remember the initial reaction of the east to claims of Dacre overtaking the west last summer. Oath was slow to believe the claims, and its citizens remained unbothered by the news because they didn’t feel that it concerned them. In reality, the war unfolded due to the east’s refusal to help when those west called for aid.

Now, Zeb calls Iris into his office and gives her three days to complete an article on a topic of her choosing. If he decides to publish her article over Roman’s, she will become the foremost candidate for the columnist position. At first, Iris is invigorated by the endless possibilities of an open assignment, but upon realizing that she must impress Zeb in order to land the columnist promotion, her possibilities narrow considerably. Roman approaches her after work, claiming that Zeb only gave her the open assignment because he pities her. Roman also states that while Iris is a good writer, she has becoming unreliable and sloppy. Iris is offended by his accusations.

Part 1, Chapter 6 Summary: “Dinner with People You Love (or Don’t)”

That evening when Iris returns home, Aster is presentable and has ordered dinner from their favorite restaurant. Iris asks her mother to curl her hair because she is “sick of looking like a slob” (49). At Aster’s urging, she also reveals details about her work rivalry with Roman and recounts how he called her sloppy. She confesses that if Forest were still around, he would be overprotective of her. Aster assures Iris that Forest is alive and will return soon; until then, she promises to do better for Iris.

Roman’s parents intercept him upon his arrival at home and introduce him to Dr. Herman Little and his daughter, Elinor. As they all converse over dinner, Roman is informed of the newly arranged marriage between him and Elinor.

Part 1, Chapter 7 Summary: “Skywards vs. Underlings”

Roman later finds solace in Iris’s latest letter, which asks about his knowledge of Dacre and Enva. He digs through his grandfather’s handwritten mythology and selects a story that describes how Dacre became bored with immortality and sought to capture the most beloved Skyward goddess, Enva. Dacre brought widespread chaos and death by using his hounds and his eithrals to search the world for Enva. When she rejected his offer to return below with him, Dacre refused to use his gifts of vitality and healing to aid humans. Instead he spread death and destruction. Eventually, Enva agreed to go with him as long as she could continue to sing and play her instrument. He readily agreed but did not anticipate the consequences. As Roman finishes typing the myth, he realizes that his panic over the arranged marriage has ebbed. He sends the myth to Iris.

Part 1, Chapter 8 Summary: “A Sandwich with an Old Soul”

At the Gazette, Sarah delivers Roman and Elinor’s engagement announcement to Iris, to be placed front and center in the announcement column. When Roman arrives late to work, Iris congratulates him on his engagement but notices his strange behavior. She offers to help him with his article about the missing soldiers and invites him to grab sandwiches with her. He accepts her offer, and Iris helps him to strengthen his article by giving it more emotional depth. She also tells him details about her own brother’s uncertain fate, allowing Roman to use those details anonymously in his article. Belatedly, she wonders whether she just helped him to win the position of columnist.

Part 1, Chapter 9 Summary: “One Piece of Armor”

Iris worries when her mother does not come home. She retreats to her typewriter and converses with her mysterious correspondent. They speak of the mental armor that they both wear to hide their vulnerabilities and mutually agree to remove one piece of metaphorical armor for one person.

Part 1, Chapter 10 Summary: “Station Nine”

Word spreads about Roman’s engagement. He pastes on a convincing smile, and only Iris glimpses “how exhausted and sad” (76) he appears to be. Later in the day, Sarah delivers news from a constable for Iris to insert into the next day’s paper. The report relates that a woman was hit by a tram late last night; the constable wants anyone who might be able to identify her body to come to Station Nine. Iris deserts work and fumbles her way to the station, where she identifies her mother’s body.

Part 1, Chapter 11 Summary: “The Vast Divide”

When Iris does not show up to work the following day, Roman arrives at her doorstep. Noticing that the door is unlocked, he walks right in. Iris is embarrassed by her disheveled appearance and the pitiful state of her apartment as he asks after about her well-being. She does not tell him about the death of her mother but insists she’s fine in an effort to ease his concern. She promises to return to work tomorrow, and he waits outside her apartment until he hears the door lock behind him.

Part 1, Chapter 12 Summary: “A Shadow You Carry”

Iris writes to her mystery correspondent, telling him that she has lost a loved one. Roman responds, hoping to make Iris feel less alone by telling her of the death of his younger sister, Georgiana, or Del, as he called her. Four years ago, they snuck out to the pond for a swim, and he fell asleep on the bank. She drowned while he slept, and he has blamed himself for her death ever since. He tells Iris that while her “grief will never fully fade […] it will become fainter” (87).

Part 1, Chapter 13 Summary: “An Unfair Advantage”

Iris returns to the office and writes her mother’s obituary. Although she projects an air of emotional stability in order to avoid her coworkers’ pity, Roman uncharacteristically pries into her business, seeking information about her recent strange behavior. The following day, Zeb offers Roman the columnist position. Roman asks if he and Iris might both be given another chance to prove themselves, as Iris’s mother has recently passed away. Iris is shocked that Roman knows about this, since no one reads the obituaries. Zeb offers his condolences but denies the request. Realizing that her only remaining family member, Forest, is more important to her than pursuing a career at the Gazette, Iris resigns. Zeb handles the resignation with anger and a distinct lack of empathy, telling her to leave immediately and to never return. Roman attempts to convince Iris to stay, but she remains steadfast in her decision.

Part 1, Chapter 14 Summary: “Farewell to Ghosts”

Iris writes a farewell to her mystery correspondent as she prepares to inquire about a war correspondent position with the Inkridden Tribune the following day. Roman responds, asking where she’s headed, and when Iris does not reply, he sends a third letter that she leaves on the floor unread. She packs minimal belongings, including his letters, her mother’s ashes, Forest’s trench coat, the typewriter, and her mother’s gold locket, which contains a portrait of Iris and Forest.

Part 1, Chapters 5-14 Analysis

In this section of the novel, The Dangers of Censorship present Iris with a challenge that threatens her standing at work, for her attempts to find a way to tell the truth about current events become insurmountable when a so-called “open” assignment from Zeb shows her just how narrow her options truly are, given the politically expedient need to adhere to the editor’s inherent biases in order to obtain the coveted columnist position. She knows that she must impress Zeb to secure her promotion, but to do so, she must resort to promoting a false narrative of the war, one that she believes is ultimately harmful and destructive. Likewise, her work interactions are full of forced smiles as she tiptoes around her moody and closed-minded boss and attempts to navigate an ongoing rivalry with Roman. Stymied at every turn by the limitations of her current role, she feels unfulfilled, and the growing likelihood that Forest is one of the missing soldiers from the front shows her just how unimportant her current job is when she compares it to her desire to save what is left of her family. When her mother dies, it serves as an inciting incident that prompts Iris to leave the Gazette and pursue her dreams of becoming a proper war correspondent. Within the context of Ross’s storytelling, this development also serves the pragmatic purpose of propelling Iris into the larger action of the story—and the war.

Providing a sharp contrast with Iris’s difficulties, Roman’s interactions with his family and the Littles serve to illustrate the complacent ignorance of the majority of Oath’s citizens, a reality that further highlights The Dangers of Censorship. The scene also implies that even the wealthy are not immune to the war propaganda that the chancellor shamelessly spreads through his controlled media outlets. For example, Zeb Autry fears Enva’s music, believing that the goddess is cruelly luring eastern citizens to their deaths in the west. Similarly, the chancellor abuses his considerable power over the media to push this narrative further with harmful and misleading headlines that vilify Enva and paint the invading Dacre as a victim rather than the perpetrator that Roman’s myth reveals him to be. It is also important to note that the Littles are Dacre supporters, just like Roman’s father. At the family dinner in Chapter 6, Roman’s own views are placed in opposition to those of his family when he states that Dacre supporters are “ignorant of the mythology where Dacre’s true and terrifying nature was depicted, or, like Zeb Autry, afraid of Enva’s musical powers” (53). The censorship inherent in the dominant media portrayals of the gods therefore restricts the breadth of knowledge readily available to east Cambria citizens, keeping them docile and ignorant. Thus, Ross uses these early chapters to establish that the chancellor and unethical journalists like Zeb Autry infuse the main headlines with false and misleading information that strengthens public support for Dacre and harms the war efforts for Enva in the west.

With the inclusion of the myth about Dacre and Enva that Roman sends to Iris, Ross creates a larger parallel between this myth and the long-buried truths that ethical journalists like Roman and Iris are striving to bring to light. Just as Enva’s songs help mortals by “guiding souls” and are “woven with truth and knowledge” (53), the ethical journalism that Iris and Roman are passionate about perpetuating also aims to spread vital truths to the general public. Iris ultimately becomes a war correspondent in order to follow her passion and to combat The Dangers of Censorship. Thus, when she leaves, she packs minimal belongings that hold sentimental value, for the true focus of her life is on pursuing her ethically motivated ambitions of reporting accurately on the war. She only holds on to those items that remind her of her most important connections and The Intensity of Wartime Relationships. The fate of these items (Roman’s letters, Aster’s ashes, Forest’s trench coat, her grandmother’s typewriter, and Aster’s golden locket) over the course of the story—whether they are lost, destroyed, or willfully abandoned—are indicative of the way that even the most profound relationships can be irrevocably altered by the stresses of war.

Finally, just as this section of the novel highlights the growing relationship between Iris and Roman in person, The Emotional Impact of Written Words is explored through the formation of their quasi-anonymous correspondence. Roman, who denies himself the possibility of joy and love because of his guilt over his sister’s death, finds a guilty pleasure in connecting emotionally with Iris on paper. Likewise, her grief over her missing brother touches the part of Roman that still grieves his deceased sister. Although Iris wears metaphorical armor to protect her feelings and does not get close to others for fear they will abandon her as the rest of her family has done, she nonetheless craves the intimate connection that these enchanted letters give her. At this point in Iris’s character development, the anonymous correspondence is a relatively low-stakes method to connect intimately with the mind of another person. Iris therefore hides behind her words and takes comfort in the fact that her pen pal can never truly leave her, simply because they were never all that close to her to begin with. However, despite Iris’s efforts to remain detached from others, her ability to recognize Roman’s exhaustion and sadness under “whatever mask he had been wearing for everyone else” (75-76) hints at her underlying feelings for her rival. Likewise, Roman’s worry for Iris when she does not come to work after Aster’s death indicates his growing feelings for her, which he’s quicker to acknowledge due to the emotional foundation that her previous letters have built within him.

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