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62 pages 2 hours read

Shannon Messenger

Exile

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2013

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Themes

The Danger of and Necessity for Secrets

Sophie’s desire to discover who engineered her and why provides much of Exile’s narrative momentum. Her need to fix Alden’s broken mind lends urgency, fueling her desperate quest to find her missing journal and her dangerous choices to enter Prentice’s mind, meet with the Black Swan, and drink the limbium. She repeatedly expresses frustration about all that has been taken from her, often feeling that the secrecy unnecessarily complicates things. However, her quest to find out about herself teaches her not only about her powers but also to understand them and how to wield them. This ultimately serves to refute Bronte’s claims about them to both her and him.

Bronte and Fintan, though on opposites sides of the conflict within the elvin world, express a similar sentiment about special abilities: They’re instinctive. Elves have an innate drive to use them, and left unsatisfied, this drive can become dangerous. Bronte’s argument is that Sophie can never understand them because she doesn’t come by them naturally and can’t relate to the need to use them. However, the secrets that the Black Swan organization keeps from Sophie force her into situations that call forth her powers, creating the very conditions that Bronte and Fintan describe.

The first time Sophie teleports is during the game of base quest in Chapter 17. The context is just a game, but Sophie wants to win. She’s chasing Fitz and Keefe and pushes herself to catch up with them, soaring into the air and briefly disappearing but then reappearing. The boys and Sophie dismiss the illusion as a play of light, but Sophie later realizes that she in fact teleported. She uses this ability again when Silveny asks for her help as they flee their assailants outside the Black Swan’s cave. In a moment of desperation, Sophie’s instincts kick in, and she’s able to teleport them back to Havenfield. These experiences prepare Sophie to consciously control her talent when she needs to get Silveny to the Sanctuary for a dramatic spectacle.

Discovering her teleporting ability naturally is what enables Sophie to understand and control it. She might apply the same understanding to each secret she uncovers. Tracking down clues about her identity puts her in a position to understand who the Black Swan are, what their intentions are, and why they imbued her with specific talents. The process puts her in danger at times but also prepares her to make tough decisions, including to risk her life to reset her mind. Although she often resents the Black Swan for holding information back, this ultimately aids her development.

Confronting Ethical Dilemmas and Making Moral Choices

The elvin world isn’t all that it seems when Sophie first arrives in the first book. The glittering buildings, beautiful elves, and elaborate ceremonies conceal unrest and uncertainty about the future. The plotlines in both Exile and the series concern the proper responses to these problems. Sophie and Dex’s kidnapping in the first book revealed that rival shadow organizations were working behind the scenes to address these problems, and eventually everyone will be forced to pick a side, as Fintan suggests to Alden in Chapter 24. Against this backdrop of social crisis, the Black Swan organization created Sophie.

As Sophie learns from her interactions with Wylie and Forkle and from her experience using her telepathy, the Black Swan anticipated that the Council would react harshly to anything they perceived as a challenge to their authority. As Fintan observes angrily in Chapter 24, the Council ruins lives through their harsh reprisals, banning abilities and breaking of minds. Rather than addressing the root problems, they create the illusion of a solution. Sophie notices a similar impulse in the presentation of Silveny at the Sanctuary: The Council wants a spectacle. How they get it is less of a concern. Their claim that it is necessary to give hope to the elves’ flagging spirits has merit but doesn’t communicate how exactly they plan to address the root problems.

Within the large-scale elvin community’s crisis, Sophie confronts countless small-scale but related ethical dilemmas and experiences the challenge of making choices consistent with her personal moral values. Whether this causes her discomfort or danger rarely factors as a significant concern. Sophie repeatedly exhibits a desire to act for the welfare of those close to her. She refuses to give up on Alden even when the Council has already staged a seed planting for him. She shows up to support Fitz and Biana even when they’re trying to shut her out. She won’t leave Silveny behind when assailants are attacking. She consents to consume limbium, knowing full well that it could kill her, in the hope that she’ll be able to heal Alden’s mind.

Repeatedly, the novel emphasizes Sophie’s commitment to finding a way through ethical dilemmas and making moral choices she can live with. Any objections she has to the Council don’t arise from larger systemic oppositions but from a desire to help those close to her. As the series continues, this commitment to making morally right choices prepares her for confronting more complex and difficult challenges concerning how the elvin world is run and what needs to change.

The Power of Community, Friendship, and Family

Sophie arrives in the elvin world having had to leave everything familiar behind and knowing her existence has been wiped from her family’s mind. Her only connection to that past is her blue elephant plushy, Ella, and the spyball that allows her to check on her family. At the beginning of Exile, she expresses feelings of loneliness and isolation but slowly deepens her bonds with her new parents, Grady and Edaline, with her friends from her new school, and with Silveny, who similarly has experienced intense loneliness. Sophie also has a strong connection with Alden, who has been a source of support and mentorship during her transition to the elvin world.

Sophie is a young teen trying to learn where she belongs and what her purpose is, a relatable journey for the novel’s target audience of middle grade readers. Her quest to find a place where she belongs not only expands her own social network but also creates connections among people who otherwise would have no contact with each other. After Alden’s mind breaks, her commitment to him inspires Grady to resume his old role as Emissary in honor of his friend. Her search for answers about her past inspires her to accept Terik’s offer of help, enabling her to develop a relationship with a powerful Councillor. Keefe’s devotion to Sophie’s well-being impresses Grady and Sandor, who change their minds about a boy they had dismissed as a prankster and troublemaker. When Sophie “faces her fears” by returning to the cave where she and Dex were kidnapped, she brings Keefe, who’s helping her find answers about her past, and Dex, whose technopathy skill is crucial: He’ll be able to break the lock that Grady and Edaline installed after the kidnapping. These two boys previously had no reason to be friends, since Dex is a member of the working class and Keefe, who is ahead of Dex and Sophie’s grade level, is a member of the nobility. Through Sophie, these two vastly different boys may become friends.

Repeatedly throughout the book and the series, friendship and family are the driving forces that push individuals to the limits of their abilities. In the process, they make not only themselves but also their communities stronger, more united, and willing to do anything for those they love, whatever the personal cost.

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