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37 pages 1 hour read

Will Hobbs

Far North

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 1996

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Chapters 19-22Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 19 Summary

Gabe and Raymond know that the bear might come back, so they decide that the only safe place to put the moose meat is high up in a tree. They find a solid tree with high branches nearby and start to find a way to put up the toboggan with meat when they see the grizzly bear start to approach them. The bear was “entirely armored in ice, giving it this ghostlike appearance” (176). Gabe and Raymond climb high up into the tree. The bear tries to climb the ladder, but it is too heavy and the ladder snaps in half. Gabe and Raymond freeze up in the tree while the bear takes their moose meat. When it seems like the bear might be gone, they decide to risk getting back on the ground. When Gabe tumbles down, he hurts his knee. When Raymond drops down, he hurts his ankle. They are both in pain and Gabe helps Raymond walk back to the cabin.

Chapter 20 Summary

Raymond takes some pain medication from the first-aid kit and Gabe helps him wrap up his swollen ankle. They worry about the moose meat that is still in the tree and how the winter bear might eat it all. Without the meat, they had “no hope now of making it until May” (184). Gabe goes to get the toboggan with the meat that is still up in the tree, but on his way back he runs into the winter bear. He remembers that Raymond told him not to run when seeing a bear and how he should talk nice to it instead. He and Raymond try to talk friendly to the bear, but the bear only goes away when Gabe throws some of their moose meat at it. Back inside the cabin, Raymond tries to fix Johnny Raven’s hand drum and Gabe starts to build a model log cabin that looks like the one his dad wants to build. Raymond and Gabe pass the time by talking about their lives and their families. Raymond reveals that his older brother committed suicide after going to the Yellowknife school, but that he will try to finish school there if they survive the winter. They discuss how they will survive, and Raymond believes that Gabe should go on without him and come back with help because Raymond cannot go far with his hurt ankle. Gabe disagrees and tells Raymond that their friendship is more important that survival.

Chapter 21 Summary

Gabe and Raymond start off on their journey down the Nahanni River again. Gabe thinks to himself how he needs to “pull like there’s no tomorrow, but don’t get stupid and make mistakes or there won’t be a tomorrow” (195). They both joke about how Clint, their bush pilot, wanted to take them on a tour they wouldn’t forget and how he delivered on that promise. Gabe is doing most of the work since Raymond’s ankle is injured. He starts to think about the cold and how hard it will be to survive the journey before telling himself to stop thinking negatively. Instead, he thinks about Raymond, San Antonio, and pretty much anything else that isn’t the cold. At night, Gabe builds the fire, lean-to shelter, and cooks the meat.

The next day, they reach open water with only a small ice bridge to allow them to cross. Raymond and Gabe decide to cross it together. They know that they will either make it across or die together. Gabe runs across the bridge pulling Raymond and the toboggan behind him. They barely make it before the ice bridge breaks. For days, they continue to travel in the cold with Gabe pulling everything. One day, Raymond sees light at night and smells woodsmoke coming from above. A dog barks at them, and then they see a little boy. Raymond yells up that it is him and Gabe. Then “everybody came surging down the hill at once” and they were carried into the village (207).

Chapter 22 Summary

The last chapter of the novel takes place at the Nahanni Butte community hall for Johnny Raven’s potlatch. Gabe is there with his father, and they sit with Raymond and his family. Hundreds of people are there to celebrate Johnny’s life and Raymond is the last speaker of the event. People knew about “Raymond and [Gabe’s] long ordeal in the mountains, and how it was the knowledge of an elder—Johnny Raven—that had made it possible for [them] to continue on [their] own” (210). Raymond is nervous when it is his time to speak, so he asks Gabe to go up to the microphone with him and Johnny’s hand drum. Raymond tells about their survival and reads the letter that Johnny left for them. At the end of Raymond’s speech, they both throw bear fat into the fire to honor Johnny. Gabe thinks about all Johnny had done for them and whispers his thanks to the fire.

Chapters 19-22 Analysis

Once again, Raymond and Gabe must rely on each other to survive. After the winter bear attack leads them injured, Raymond has no choice but to rely on Gabe for survival. Even Gabe’s optimism starts to wane because without the moose meat, they had “no hope now of making it until May” (184). The spirit of Johnny Raven continues to impact the boys, especially when Raymond fixes Johnny’s hand drum after it was destroyed by a wolverine. They pass the time together calmly because of the hand drum.

Raymond seems to lose all hope in the last chapters of the story. He tells Gabe to leave him behind and come back for him, even though they both know that the likelihood Raymond would survive alone with his injury is low. The strength of their friendship is proven when Gabe begs Raymond to come with him down the Nahanni again. They will either live together or die together, but what is important to Gabe is that they are together. Although they have a difference in opinions on how they should continue their journey, Raymond and Gabe’s friendship and love towards each other is enough of a reason to put the difference in opinion aside.

Chapter 21 shows the mental gymnastics that Gabe and Raymond go through every day on their journey down the ice of the Nahanni River. Gabe must do almost everything because of Raymond’s injured ankle, so he thinks of warmer places throughout the day to get through it. He knows that he needs to “pull like there’s no tomorrow, but don’t get stupid and make mistakes or there won’t be a tomorrow” (195). All of this pays off when they are rescued at the end of the chapter.

Raymond’s speech is a significant part of the last chapter of the story. He and Gabe both attribute their survival to Johnny Raven and honor his memory together by telling their story to the Dene people. They have both been reunited with their families, yet Gabe and Raymond are still strongly bonded by what they had to endure together. The story ends with Gabe thanking an image of Johnny Raven that he sees in the fire.

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