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Annie is one of the dual protagonists of the novel. She is a dragonrider competing for the role of Firstrider and rides an Aurelian dragon, Aela, who is amber-toned in color. Annie has long, red-brown hair and a “pale freckled face” (11). Lee has “thought of Annie as beautiful—strikingly beautiful—for almost as long as [he] can remember, but [he’s] never told her that” (11). She is soft-spoken yet ambitious. She always hunches “as if hoping to take up less space. It’s a jarring contrast to her confidence in the air” (13). Annie’s reserved and deferential nature makes her easily discounted by her peers and authority figures. Despite her top marks in school, she has trouble with public speaking, which a role like Firstrider or the First Protector’s heir would require her to have talent in.
Annie is also an orphan whose parents were executed by dragonfire by Lee’s parents long ago. She later met Lee at Albans Orphanage, shortly after his own dragonborn parents were killed in the revolution and he was sent away by the First Protector. Though Lee believes his true identity is a well-kept secret, Annie has always suspected his identity as the Dragonlord’s son. Though she despises his father and the old regime for what happened to her family and her hometown of Holbin Hill, she still maintains a friendship with Lee. Annie and Lee’s friendship is substantiated by years spent in the same orphanage as grieving children. They know deep truths about each other that others do not, but they never speak about those truths or their pasts. Instead, they prefer to leave things vague and unspoken.
Annie’s character arc centers on the growth of her self-confidence. She begins as an unsure, reserved character who lacks faith in herself. However, by the end of the novel, she becomes not only confident to face the fears she holds about her past but also to face her ruling government itself to ensure Lee’s safety and position as a Guardian.
Leo is the “son of Leon, dragon lord of Stormscourge House and Drakarch of the Far Highlands” (10). Despite his official identity, Leo began identifying as the anonymous Lee—an orphan from Albans Orphanage—nine years ago when the First Protector supposedly spared his life after his family was massacred and sent him away. Lee is described as having dark hair, gray eyes, and high cheekbones. Annie describes him as looking “more like a warlord from a tapestry of the Bassilean Wars than an opponent to trash-talk” leading up to the Firstrider Tournament (28). Though Lee hails from a long line of Stormscourge riders, Lee rides an Aurelian dragon named Pallor with depthless black eyes, a “silver-scaled neck,” and translucent wings. Pallor is a white Aurelian due to a color mutation; he is silver whereas most Aurelians are shades of amber and gold.
Lee is a relatively stagnant character in terms of growth. While he deals with internal conflicts about whether or not to participate in the battle against his family when they threaten to take back Callipolis, he remains steadfast in his own beliefs and values. Lee’s willingness to see the wrongs that the Triarchy, dragonlords, and his father in particular committed illustrates his ability to choose Acceptance Over Revenge where most others would not. However, his decision to support the new regime following the Revolution does not mean he fails to see The Moral Ambiguity of Revolution, for he sees the wrongdoings of both sides even while recognizing the positive changes made after the dismantling of the dragonlord’s power.
Crissa is a peer of Lee and Annie, who faces similar social conflicts as Duck. While she is good friends with Lee, she also has romantic feelings for him that, while reciprocated when he needs a distraction, are not genuinely reciprocated when compared to the way he feels deeply for Annie. Crissa has a sun-flushed face with dark gold-blond curls and rides a Skyfish dragon that is described as “long, slender, and pale enough blue to blend with the morning sky” (9).
Cor, 17, and Duck, 16, are brothers and both dragonriders. Cor rides a Stormscourge named Maurana while Duck rides a Skyfish named Crete. The brothers share olive skin and wavy hair, yet Cor tends to scowl whereas Duck wears an open smile. Duck is a close friend of Annie’s. Though he has romantic feelings for her, she does not reciprocate them. However, their friendship remains strong, for “it’s hard to get Annie to smile, and Duck’s good at it” (12). Duck is the only person Annie voluntarily touches. Though she used to initiate contact with Lee at their shared orphanage as children, she hasn’t done so in a long while.
Power is a minor antagonist in the novel. He serves as the stereotypical school bully for characters such as Duck, Cor, Crissa, Annie, and Lee. This is because Power “holds the usual patrician disdain for commoners like Cor and Crissa and, most damningly, Annie, who is not only a commoner but a former serf” (14). Though Power expresses disdain for those lower than him in station, he himself is adopted and not a true-born patrician. Whereas Lee secretly comes from the elite dragonlord families of the former regime, Power has grown up in a patrician family—families a tier below dragonborns in the social hierarchy and wealthy, but dragonless. Power’s dragon and riding abilities mirror his personality and role in the story. He rides a Stormscourge and flies “lithe and predatorily as a slinking cat” (26). This description of his character earlier on in the novel hints at his behavior toward the novel’s conclusion when he discovers Lee’s true identity.
Julia Stormscourge is Lee’s cousin and the antagonist of the new regime. She is described by Lee as “[t]he kind of girl who always managed to escape, to find the boys and join whatever game [they] were playing, who always returned covered in dirt, priceless dresses torn […] When Julia arrived, the day began to matter” (108). Julia represents the Triarchy of the former dragonlord regime and the current threat of New Pythos. This description of her character as a child paired with her current position and the threat it poses to the new regime of Callipolis creates a worthy adversary. Lee’s description suggests she is a smart person worthy of inspiring loyalty from her followers.
While Julia is a relatively flat character who is not given much dimension or time in the novel, she serves as Lee’s largest internal and external conflict. Lee cannot imagine a reality in which he fights against his own kin Firstrider to Firstrider, yet if Callipolis is forced to war against New Pythos, it’s inevitable. Julia also represents the life that was stolen from him. By offering him a chance to return to that life, she tests his resolve in choosing Acceptance Over Revenge. Her own brutal actions while waiting for Lee to defect, which killed several Callipolis citizens, also represent The Complexities of Leadership. While Julia believes she is doing what’s best for her people, she must make complicated decisions to enact the change they so desperately desire.
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