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Sylvia PlathA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
“Daddy“ by Sylvia Plath (1962)
“Daddy” is one of Plath’s most anthologized poems, published posthumously in her collection Ariel alongside “Lady Lazarus.” The poem grapples with the death of the speaker’s father as well as their tumultuous relationship. The poem is addresses the speaker’s fear, disgust, distrust, and anger towards her late father. Plath herself had a difficult and strained relationship with her own father, who died when she was a child.
“Sylvia’s Death“ by Anne Sexton (1964)
“Sylvia’s Death” is a poem by American poet Anne Sexton about Sylvia Plath’s death. The two writers were friends and poets in the Confessional poetic style. Both women lived with depression and mental illness, and both died by suicide. “Sylvia’s Death” not only reckons with Plath’s death, it also details Sexton’s own struggles with suicidal ideation and chronic depression. The poem is a 140-line elegy dedicated to Plath, and the poem touches on issues of sexism and the confines of a patriarchal society for creative women.
“Do Not Go Gentle into that Good Night“ by Dylan Thomas (1947)
“Do Not Go Gentle” is a poem by Welsh poet Dylan Thomas, one of Plath’s biggest influences. The poem is in a villanelle form and has been described as the poet’s most famous work. “Do Not Go Gentle into That Good Night” is a motivational speech directed towards the dying, encouraging them to fight against death until the very end. The poem celebrates human life, and the poet originally dedicated the poem to his dying father, revealing the speaker’s fears about losing a person he loves.
The Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath (1963)
Plath’s one and only novel, The Bell Jar, follows protagonist Esther Greenwood as she experiences a psychological breakdown. Esther is beautiful, talented, and clever but, as the novel progresses, she falls deeper and deeper into harmful delusions about the world around her. The book explores Esther’s experience with intense detail, allowing readers into Esther’s world in a way that makes her mental health issues understandable. Esther’s loneliness and sense of alienation from others highlights the isolation many people experience in modern society.
“Patriarchy and Oppression in Sylvia Plath’s 'Lady Lazarus'” by Hasan H. Karo
The author of this paper explores how Plath expresses contempt for the mistreatment she receives from male family members in 'Lady Lazarus.' The paper also links 'Lady Lazarus' to Plath's views on patriarchy and oppression.
In 1962, one year before her death, Plath gave a brief interview in which she describes her interest in the Holocaust. She reflects on her German and Austrian heritage in this 14-minute talk, as well as her preoccupation with mental health. The short article that accompanies the video on the National Book Review website also includes a link to Plath’s poem “Daddy,” which, like “Lady Lazarus,” contains allusions to concentration camps.
Poet Sylvia Plath reads aloud her 1965 poem “Lady Lazarus”
By Sylvia Plath