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51 pages 1 hour read

Colleen Hoover

Layla

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2020

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Background

Author Context: Colleen Hoover’s Popularity

Colleen Hoover’s rise to literary superstardom was unconventional. She self-published her first book, Slammed, in 2012. She released two more books as sequels, and sales quickly rose after bloggers began praising her work. Her fourth book, Hopeless, became the first self-published book to reach number one on the New York Times bestseller list. Since then, Hoover has had 11 of her books on the bestseller list, often with as many as six on the list at the same time. Traditional publishing imprints such as Atria, Grand Central, Montlake Romance, and HarperCollins have since republished her early books and released her newer titles.

Much of Hoover’s popularity is due to the loyalty of her fans on social media sites such as TikTok. Her fans, who call themselves CoHorts, post reviews of her books and emotional reaction videos that bring in new readers. In 2020, when the COVID-19 pandemic forced many people to stay home, her book sales increased even further. During this time, she made five of her ebooks available for free, which brought new readers. By the fall of 2020, she had sold more than 20 million books, making her the current best-selling author in the United States. Her books have also been translated into over 20 languages, and Hoover has millions of followers on TikTok and Instagram. The two strategies of self-publishing and using social media have allowed her to retain control of her work in a way that is not possible in the traditional publishing world.

Genre Context: Romantic Suspense

Hoover writes in multiple genres, and often one novel will combine elements from different genres. Many of her novels intertwine romance and suspense—often surrounding a mystery or life-threatening situation—where the stakes in both plotlines are high. Many readers find her novels hard to put down until all of the conflicts are resolved.

Though Hoover’s novels have contributed to the rise in popularity of romantic suspense, she is not the first author to combine the two genres. Classic examples of romantic suspense include Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Brontë, published in 1847, and Rebecca, by Daphne du Maurier, published in 1938. Nora Roberts, Lucy Score, and the writing duo Sarah Pekkanen and Greer Hendricks are other contemporary writers in the romantic suspense genre.

Layla qualifies as a romantic suspense novel in that while the romantic relationships between Leeds and the two women, Layla and Willow, are central to the plot, the book also involves a suspenseful paranormal mystery. Layla is unique compared to other romantic suspense novels in Colleen Hoover’s body of work in that it contains supernatural elements; it is essentially a romantic suspense ghost story. In addition to combining romance and thriller elements in the plot, Hoover also develops a supernatural world where spirits leave and enter human bodies. This plot element adds a new dimension to the kinds of conflicts that are possible in romantic suspense fiction.

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