Necessary Lies

The novel presents several examples of mothers, including Mary Ella, Lita, Lois, Nonnie, and Jane’s mother. How does the portrayal of motherhood in the novel contribute to its thematic exploration of Gender Norms in Mid-20th-Century America and Personal Agency and Autonomy?

How does the setting of Necessary Lies impact the characters and drive the development of the plot and conflict? In what ways does the landscape shape the experiences and decisions of the characters throughout the narrative?

Late in the novel, it is revealed that Davison Gardiner is likely the father of Mary Ella’s toddler, William. How does this revelation affect Gardiner’s portrayal in the novel, and what impact does it have on the novel’s exploration of The Cycle of Poverty?

What role does Lita Jordan play in the novel? In what ways does this secondary character develop one or more of the novel’s key themes?

Near the end of the novel, the reader learns of the details involving the accidental death of Theresa, Jane’s sister. What impact does Theresa’s accidental death have on Jane, and how does it shape her motivations and interactions as a social worker? How does Theresa’s death influence Jane’s career aspirations and her approach to specific clients?

Lita sends her daughter, Sheena, north to live with family. Near the end of the novel, she explains that avoiding the forced sterilization of Sheena is her primary motivation. Examine Lita’s decision in light of the theme of Personal Agency and Autonomy. What are the potential benefits and drawbacks of Lita’s decision?

Secrets abound throughout the novel. How does the novel explore the theme of secrecy, and what implications does it have for the characters and their relationships? When is keeping secrets depicted as justified or harmful, and what broader message does the novel convey about secrecy?

Reflect on Diane Chamberlain’s decision to frame the novel with Brenna’s perspective. How does the first chapter situate the reader in the narrative? What tone does Brenna’s voice set for the novel?