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51 pages 1 hour read

Flynn Berry

Northern Spy

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2021

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Part 1, Chapters 1-8Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 1, Chapter 1 Summary

Content Warning: This section describes depictions of civil warfare, terrorism, and the aftermath of the Northern Ireland conflict (also known as the Troubles), which feature extensively in the novel.

Tessa is on a walk with her six-month-old son Finn and contemplates how the Troubles, while deemed over for the past 20 years, have yet to be fully resolved. The basic dispute has not found a solution: Catholic nationalists still want to unite with Ireland, while Protestants want to remain in the United Kingdom. She receives a call from her mother, who asks if she’s heard from her sister Marian, as she’s worried about an oncoming thunderstorm. Tessa confirms she has not.

Part 1, Chapter 2 Summary

Tessa travels to her workplace, the Broadcasting House for the BBC, and notes how Belfast is still under the IRA’s thumb. Their members coerce restaurant and shop owners to give them protection money, fault of which the IRA will ransack their place of business. She enters a meeting with other news editors and correspondents, and they discuss viable topics for their show. They review the case of Cillian Burke, a prominent IRA figure, and his trial, which they assume will fail to produce a conviction. Later, she and Nicholas go over his upcoming interview with Rebecca Main, a justice minister who, despite outwardly claiming the UK will never bend to terrorism, still displays her fears when she wears bulletproof vests on camera. While Rebecca dismisses the divisive nature of asking citizens to spy on their neighbors during the interview, Tessa sees Marian appear on the screen. She is linked to an ongoing investigation for armed robbery.

Part 1, Chapter 3 Summary

Tessa rushes to the nearest police station, where she meets Detective Inspector Fenton. He questions her over Marian’s involvement with the IRA, which Tessa denies Marian ever joined. She maintains that Marian was threatened by the IRA to commit a crime for them. DI Fenton does not believe her. In order to incentivize the police to look for her sister not as a terrorist but as an abductee, Tessa lies and says Marian is pregnant.

Part 1, Chapter 4 Summary

Tessa returns home, where her mother is bathing Finn. She frets over her son and the persisting dangers of living in Northern Ireland, wishing she could leave. She and her mother discuss her meeting with DI Fenton and talk about the likelihood of Marian being hurt by the IRA. As Tessa nurses her son later that night, she plays back the video of the armed robbery in which Marian took part and wishes she could have been there to help and/or replace her in her abduction so that Marian could rest.

Part 1, Chapter 5 Summary

The next morning, Tessa wakes to make herself, Finn, and her mother Dutch pancakes for breakfast. As they sit around the table to eat, her mother announces her plans to visit Eoin Royce, a friend’s son who’d been in the IRA, for advice on how to help Marian. When Tessa voices her doubts about him, her mother claims he’s changed because he’s become a religious person. Tessa points out that religion is at the heart of all their problems, which her mother does not appreciate. As she cleans up breakfast, Tessa thinks of the state of her relationship with Marian since she gave birth to Finn. She noticed a tension when she visited Marian once and believes it was due to what seemed like opposite lifestyles: Tessa was a mother while Marian was having drunken dinner parties with friends in her apartment at night. She decides to visit Templepatrick, where the armed robbery happened.

Part 1, Chapter 6 Summary

Tessa drives to Templepatrick and arrives at the service station where the robbery occurred. Despite feeling bewildered by the situation, she makes her way inside and asks one of the employees questions about what happened. The employee doesn’t have much by way of details and cannot confirm how Marian was treated during the robbery, so Tessa leaves. As she drives back, she remembers when she and Marian witnessed the bombing on Elgin Street and how they rushed to help people. When she returns home, she gets a phone call from DI Fenton, asking her to come to the station.

Part 1, Chapter 7 Summary

When Tessa arrives at the police station, DI Fenton asks her about Marian’s time working as a paramedic, specifically during a bombing incident at the Lyric. At the time, many of the victims were in critical condition, and Marian chose to save a man first when, typically, paramedics usually start with women. Fenton asks more questions about Marian’s alleged pregnancy, testing the consistency of Tessa’s account. He then asks her about the hidden burner phone they found in her apartment. Tessa wasn’t aware of the phone and desperately tries to find reasons for its existence, but dread and doubt are seeping through. When Fenton then asks her about whether Marian makes any trips, specifically to St. George’s Market, Tessa confirms that she, Marian, and Finn had recently visited it. Fenton tells her a pipe bomb had been found in the market that very day.

Part 1, Chapter 8 Summary

After finishing up at the police station, Tessa returns to St. George’s Market, recalling her visit with her son and Marian and how pleasant it had been as she walks around the stalls. Her conversation with Fenton comes to mind, as he told her Marian’s bag was large enough to carry the bomb, and she was most likely using Finn as a cover. Though she didn’t tell him, Tessa remembers that going to the market had been Marian’s idea, and at the time, she had insisted they bring Finn.

Part 1, Chapters 1-8 Analysis

In the first half of Northern Spy’s Part 1, Flynn Berry focuses on establishing what quotidian life looks like in Northern Ireland’s political turmoil, the effects of the IRA’s continuous presence, and the pervasive suspicion of every citizen toward one another. Secrecy and the unveiling of these secrets define much of how Belfast citizens relate to one another and characterize The Mundanity of Civil Warfare they see threaded through all the acts of violence. After all, most of the city operates in reaction to the IRA, be it in how Rebecca Main, a justice minister, justifies spying on one’s neighbors to discover hidden IRA members or how shop owners pay the IRA for “protection” money. As the IRA deals in the shadows of Northern Ireland, the author implies how they’ve trapped and paralyzed Belfast’s population, who live in fear of them, by demonstrating how they have no other recourse but to cooperate with them: “You can’t tell from the outside, but the IRA has this city under its thumb. They run security rackets. Every building site has to pay them protection money, and all the restaurants in west Belfast have doormen” (11).

This forced submission to the IRA explains both Tessa’s family’s reaction to Marian being under suspicion as well as DI Fenton’s doubts that Tessa was fully ignorant of Marian’s membership. The author makes a point of showing just how close-knit the Daly women are in Chapters 1 and 2 to further underline how insidious and hidden the IRA can be. Anyone, according to Berry, can be part of the IRA. But because Tessa and her mother believe Marian to be someone who saves people rather than intimidates them, the possibility of her participating in the IRA seems antithetical to her person. Such is the level of trust between sisters, in fact, that Tessa willfully lies to DI Fenton about Marian’s alleged pregnancy in order to safeguard her against any misconception of her character. In the end, mother and daughter uselessly cling to her innocence and come up with a variety of unlikely scenarios to explain her behavior. Though they are ultimately wrong in their reasoning, their primary theory does foreshadow the ending of the book: Marian has been kidnapped and forced to commit a horrible crime.

An outsider’s perspective on the situation, however, has an entirely different bias. For someone like DI Fenton, who has been both the target and a witness of IRA violence, his view of Marian’s innocence is thoroughly skeptical because he knows to what degree the IRA can infiltrate private spheres. No relationship—no matter how close—is safe from their influence, the author intimates, when Tessa boldly states she knows everything about her sister and Fenton does not have the heart to correct her on that assumption: “‘Marian may have kept her decision to join to herself.’ ‘She tells me everything,’ [Tessa] says, and the detective looks sorry for [Tessa]” (24). Over the course of several chapters, DI Fenton cumulates condemning evidence against her sister: trips abroad, dubious paramedic practices, a hidden cellphone—things Tessa had not known about or could not fully justify. Worse, in the final chapter, Tessa comes to realize that she herself is liable for IRA affiliation, as Marian used her and Finn as cover for a bombing mission in St. George’s Market. Even though Tessa wants no involvement with the IRA and wants to keep her son safe from them as much as possible, Berry suggests that her actions are rather futile as the IRA’s imprint is everywhere and their members are willing to compromise on any relationship—even one’s own six-month-old nephew. Safety and exclusion from the IRA are an illusion that Tessa realizes far too late. The author, therefore, crafts this group of chapters to portray how Northern Ireland’s conflict is an environment wherein suspicion is the default behavior: Trusting anyone, even one’s own family, is synonymous with welcoming the IRA into one’s life.

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