49 pages • 1 hour read
Zadie SmithA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Leaving the pub, Felix daydreams about science fiction and how the future seems to have come true. He heads to the messy apartment of his on-again-off-again lover, Annie Bedford. Annie is in the bath. They chat for a bit, then Felix reaches under the bath and pulls out a mirror with lines of white powder on it, then puts it back. Despite the decrepit appearance of her home and her obvious drug abuse, Annie is related to an earl who owns the land the apartment building sits on. Someone arrives at Annie’s door. While she steps out of the bath to see who it is, Felix riffles through her medicine cabinet, examining the pills it contains.
The stranger at the door says he has attempted to contact Annie about signing an agreement for the building residents to split costs to improve the common areas. Annie becomes confrontational, but Felix tells the man to leave, promising that Annie will sign the agreement. Reflecting on the stranger at the door, her connection to the earl, and her lifestyle, Annie declares, “It happens that in this matter of property and drugs I am strong and they are weak. In other matters it’s the other way around. The weak should take advantage of the strong, don’t you think?” (172). She convinces Felix to stay a while, and they head to the roof.
Felix and Annie watch a family on the terrace of the building across the street. Felix tells Annie that his relationship with Grace is serious, even though they both previously had other lovers. He talks to Annie about how he’s working hard to turn his life around and suggests she do the same: “I’m talking about what are your goals? What do you want for your life to be like?” (180). Annie retorts “Felix [...] I’m quite bored of talking now and personally I’d really like to know: are we going to fuck today or not?” (181). Immediately afterwards, Annie and Felix have sex. The two then argue about their diverging life paths. Felix says the relationship is over and leaves feeing lighter, while Annie collapses on the floor, sobbing.
Felix gets on a train and notices a missed call on his phone. He wonders if his brother, Devon, has called him from prison, which prompts him to reflect on memories of being with Devon and his mother, Jackie. At one point, Jackie returned to visit her sons. She quickly left, however, though not before stealing from them. Shortly afterwards, Devon robbed a jewelry store.
In the midst of this reverie, a pregnant woman on the tube asks Felix if his “friend” (actually a stranger on the other side) can move his feet so she can sit down. The woman assumes that the men are friends, since they are both black. Felix does not contest this but simply asks the man to move. The man and his companion argue with Felix. He gives up his own seat, feeling alternate waves of approval and contempt from the woman and men, respectively. Felix nevertheless exits the train in a good mood and jokes with some acquaintances he passes on the street. As Felix nears home, the two men he argued with on the train mug and then stab him. As Felix lies bloody on the sidewalk, he sees Grace just down the street, getting on her bus.
The second half of “Guest” seems almost an inverse of the first: Instead of offering a rosy depiction of Felix’s ambitions and life with Grace, the section shows his darker side. Annie is a link to Felix’s past drug use and failure to find direction in life. This is underscored in the brief rekindling of Felix’s and Annie’s romance when they have sex. It suggests a relationship that is fleeting and volatile, in contrast to the domestic stability he treasures with Grace. NW also makes this contrast clear in its references to space and material objects. In the opening pages of “Guest,” Felix helps Grace retrieve a mermaid figurine that has fallen behind their bed, one of many (presumably Disney) figurines that Grace collects. The sunny optimism represented by the figurines is markedly different from the junk covering the residences of Lloyd and Annie, emphasizing the contrast between Felix’s present and past. While Felix’s visit to Lloyd builds bridges to his past (through a perusal of the Garvey House book), his motivation for visiting Annie is to say a final goodbye to the undesirable parts of his past—“demons,” as he calls them—that she represents.
The impact of Felix’s desire to get ahead in life, including his recovery from addiction, is most drastically indicated in his interactions with Annie. However, she is no simple representation of the London underbelly that Felix now wants to distance himself from. While some characters in NW have lives that are ostensibly successful and well put together but belie humble or dark pasts, Annie’s is the opposite: She and her apartment appear decrepit and low-class, but her roots are high-class. As she mentions, she is related to an earl who owns the building she lives in as well as others that surround it. In its own way, this information signals a message that runs throughout NW: Urban life is not always what it appears to be.
Annie is markedly distinct from almost every other character in NW. While for Leah, Natalie, Michel, and many others, the clash between the material/social/economic aspects of urban life and the more existential ones causes anxiety, depression, and insecurity, Annie remains content with her life choices and the “river of fire” she lives in (185). Annie’s jabs at the bourgeois couple on the rooftop across the street from her flat are not simply a reflection of her choice to lead a very different kind of life. Instead, they raise serious questions about Felix and Grace’s own domestic ambitions. Annie is not afraid to take these questions to Felix directly, mocking his “pathological need […] to be the good guy” (186). Clues about Annie’s own history and complexity invite Felix to confront the purpose he has laid out for himself in a very serious way.
Having already shown that the domestic life of at least two other representative Londoners—Leah and Michel—is far from bliss, NW presents these questions more broadly in “Guest.” If Leah and Michel seemingly have all the right pieces in place yet happiness and purpose elude them, then it is unclear whether Annie or others are more authentic and true. Ultimately, all characters in NW struggle in some way or another to define purpose, meaning, and life trajectory in the complex and chaotic world of contemporary London.
After defining Felix as a person with a full and rich story, “Guest” closes with the shock of his murder. As in “Visitation,” the act of violence happens on the streets of London, rather than in its private, domestic spaces, as if to bring the turmoil of life hidden beneath the cosmopolitan, urban veneer fully out into the open. The impact of the event is exacerbated by the fact that the newly liberated Felix happily declares himself in love to friends he passes just before being stabbed. The violent act echoes the attack on Leah, Michel, and Olive in “Visitation.” It is also the link that joins the disparate strands of NW together by the novel’s end, when Natalie and Leah realize they suspect who committed the murder: Nathan Bogle.
After the shock of the stabbing, “Guest” ends abruptly, with Felix taking his final breaths, watching Grace get on a bus and depart their neighborhood—and symbolically, the violence and drama it represents. “Guest” sheds the literary experimentalism of the other sections of NW. It is essentially a self-contained and straightforward narrative, yet it contributes to a key aspect of the novel. By humanizing Felix, it gives the more extended stories of Leah and Natalie more depth. The links between the characters and parts show that their conflicts are not isolated but instead part of the broader fabric of contemporary London life.
By Zadie Smith