38 pages • 1 hour read
SophoclesA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
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The philosopher Aristotle considered Oedipus Rex a paragon among plays, and used it to expand on his theory of catharsis—the idea that seeing traumas enacted onstage provides the audience relief through the experience of pity and terror. How does Oedipus Rex bring about catharsis? Look for specific moments in the play to support your ideas.
The Chorus provides interludes of music, dance, and commentary. What dramatic, thematic, and emotional roles does the Chorus serve?
Where do you see Sophocles’s influence? Find a book, play, or poem influenced by Oedipus Rex, and compare that work to the play. How do later authors engage with ideas the play raises?
What dramatic and thematic purposes does the final scene between Oedipus and his daughters serve?
Trace the bird imagery throughout the play. Why do birds play such a prominent symbolic role?
How does Oedipus’s language change after his blinding? How does he change or evolve in the scenes of his horrible reappearance and his final speech? How does his language reflect his experience?
By Sophocles