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66 pages 2 hours read

Pierce Brown

Red Rising

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2014

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Part 3, Chapters 20-26Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 3: “Gold”

Chapter 20 Summary: “The House Mars”

Darrow looks at Julian’s corpse and reckons with what he has done. He decides to hold onto the guilt and thus maintain his separation from the unfeeling, ruthless Golds. Darrow sees Roque and Antonia, as well as other winners in the dining hall. They all bathe and dress. Roque explains to Darrow how the Passage reinforces the Golds’ belief in killing the weak to strengthen their kind. 

The other winners of House Mars, looking shaken, gather around the dining table. Sevro and Titus number among them. Cassius approaches Darrow, speaking good-naturedly, and Darrow fears he will discover that Darrow killed his twin brother in the Passage. Cassius brags about his easy kill. Darrow notices that a standout Draft pick, Priam, has been killed.

Fitchner enters, and Cassius silently realizes that his brother will not join them. Fitchner explains that the 600 students who just died were of no use to the Golds. He welcomes them to House Mars and their Institute life, during which they will learn how to impress prestigious Golds. The next day, the students of House Mars will begin fighting a mock war against the eleven other Houses. 

During dinner, Cassius asks everyone to name their Passage victim. No one else participates. Darrow sizes up Titus, calculating and domineering, and the sensitive poet Roque. Darrow can’t find the victims’ bodies. 

Chapter 21 Summary: “Our Dominion”

The next day at orientation, Fitchner leads the students on a run around their new environment. House Mars will live in a castle in the highlands. Fitchner kills a deerling. The group runs to Phobos Tower and surveys the battlegrounds beyond, which consist of mountains, forest, rivers, and the Proctors’ observatory at Olympus. 

Sevros complains about House Mars’s geographical disadvantages. Fitchner says the group may struggle to find food on their land. The group observes a table full of food, and Cassius and Darrow race to eat from it. As they eat, Cassius remarks on House Ceres’s castle nearby. Darrow realizes that members of House Ceres lie in wait. He and Cassius ambush five young men and take them all down. Darrow takes a slingBlade from one of them. 

Fitchner and the other House Mars students approach, and House Ceres’s Proctor does as well. She and Fitchner bicker, flirt, and gossip. Reinforcements from House Ceres arrive on horseback, and the House Mars initiates run away. Titus remains, fighting, and urinates on himself after a blow from Ceres’s stunfist. 

At dinner Titus acts eager to kill other students, but Fitchner scolds him. He explains that this test requires strategy in warfare, resourcefulness, and a thirst for domination. Darrow concludes that they will win against the eleven Houses by enslaving them.  

Chapter 22 Summary: “The Tribes”

Darrow studies the standard of House Mars, which they will use to enslave other students. Sevro has killed a wolf and brings it inside for food. Cassius announces that the group should select an interim leader before the Institute awards the coveted Primus position to someone from House Mars. The group argues whether Cassius and Darrow’s fight for the table of food earns them leadership roles. They watch Darrow twirl a knife with his fingers, and Darrow stares Titus down.

Antonia challenges Cassius’s desire for a single leader. She recommends the group function without one until someone earns the Primus position. They all hear a horn; their standard and wall map transform to mark the beginning of the war. 

The group fights amongst itself. Darrow leaves, and Cassius, Roque, and Lea follow him. They all conclude that another House could overtake them as Mars argues over strategy. They do reconnaissance outside. Cassius and Darrow find a bag of supplies. Titus’s faction fails to feed itself, while Darrow and Cassius eat bars from their supply pack.

Cassius tells Darrow they must unify House Mars for success in the war. He suggests killing Titus. Roque explains that this war will create castes from the Gold students and teach them how to conquer as their ancestors did. Cassius and Darrow continue strategizing against Titus. Darrow compares the test to the Gold game, capture the flag. Their fellow student, Vixus, brings a slave back to the castle.  

Chapter 23 Summary: “Fracture”

House Mars has split apart. Titus and Antonia have gathered tribes for themselves. Cassius describes his highRed nanny to Darrow, who is reminded of killing Julian. Darrow and Cassius’s tribe consists mostly of midDrafts and lowDrafts. Darrow is relieved to have matches from the supply pack so he can cook meat for his tribe. He initiates a fight between shy Lea and a girl named Thistle. 

Roque and Darrow observe Titus’s tribe cutting raw deerling meat for food. Darrow, feigning confidence, leads his tribe’s strategic planning. Sevro is a tribe of one and wears wolfskin on his mysterious travels around the area. Roque encourages Darrow to bring the tribes together after Titus’s tribe injures Lea. 

Darrow goes to Titus’s camp. Titus and three others threaten him. Darrow lies that he has come to compare maps. Darrow encourages them to join his tribe, and Vixus scoffs, mocking him. Darrow strikes Vixus several times, and Vixus falls. Darrow runs away.

Chapter 24 Summary: “Titus’s War”

Darrow runs, alerting Cassius and his tribe that Titus is after him. Cassandra pursues Darrow. The fastest runner, Quinn, fells Cassandra with a stick. Darrow and his tribe retreat to a fort on House Mars’s land. 

Rather than attacking Darrow’s tribe, Titus’s tribe makes a concerted attack on House Ceres. They take Ceres’s slaves, capture one of their horses, and burn their crops. Titus takes one Ceres girl by lassoing her around the neck and pulling her out of her castle window. 

Cassius explains how he knows that Titus did not kill Priam, although Titus implied as much in Chapter 22. Cassius thinks Titus killed his brother Julian.

Titus’s slaves are not particular assets to him, and his tribe fails comically when defecating in the wild. Titus cuts off a male slave’s ear after he laughs at the tribe. Titus leads his five slaves before the gate of House Ceres and commands four of them to beat the girl he captured with the lasso. Later, Titus arranges for the beaten girl to be trampled by her own House members. House Ceres responds by withdrawing into their castle. 

Chapter 25 Summary: “Tribal War”

Darrow and the members of his tribe creep to the castle to observe Titus’s tribe. They have little food, and their slaves endure menial labor outdoors. Darrow and Cassius also hear tribe members raping female slaves, which reminds Darrow of similar screams that he once heard in Lykos as a boy. 

Cassius is outraged, and Darrow acts stoic. Fitchner arrives, shrugging off the plight of the assaulted women and justifying it as natural selection at work. Darrow says he knows how to attack Titus’s tribe. 

Darrow sends a letter of apology to Antonia. Darrow and Roque go to find Quinn, assigned to fetch Antonia’s response. Unsuccessful, they return to their camp to learn that Titus caught Quinn and cut off her ear. Cassius, who is romantically involved with Quinn, followed to retaliate. He emerges from the camp, bloody and injured from his fight with Titus. Darrow says his plan will stay in place

Chapter 26 Summary: “Mustang”

Darrow helps Cassius with his injuries. The two set out on their mission. They stop at a loch to drink and eat. A girl approaches on a mustang; Darrow recognizes her as the one who mocked him while he rode the pony with Matteo. 

Cassius, wanting her horse, flirts with the girl, nicknamed Mustang. She deduces that they stole Darrow’s slingBlade and that their House has few resources of its own. Darrow asks Mustang’s position in the Draft, since he can’t tell her House from her appearance. Darrow feigns seeing a snake near the horse and exploits Mustang’s distraction. Cassius trips the horse. Darrow nears Mustang’s body, and she whistles a signal. 

Darrow discovers Mustang comes from House Minerva as several of her allies approach on horseback. Cassius and Darrow flee into the loch, where they tread water. All see smoke rising from Roque’s signal in the distance. Darrow and Cassius pretend that the smoke is coming from their castle, giving away their location to Minerva. Mustang leaves two sentries to watch Cassius and Darrow as they tread water in the freezing lake. 

Sevro attacks the sentries and greets Cassius and Darrow as they exit the loch. Sevro has decided to help protect Mars’s standard. Sevro suggests stealing Minerva’s standard in case they take siege of Mars’s castle. 

Darrow and Cassius arrive at Minerva’s castle on horseback and fool the sentry into thinking they are allies. Darrow destroys the command center. A girl finds him and runs away to warn her friends. Darrow captures the Minervans’ cook, June, and he and Cassius take six horses. Sevro, having captured Minerva’s standard, joins them as they exit. 

Part 3, Chapters 20-26 Analysis

Pierce Brown accelerates the pace of the story in this action-packed section. Darrow’s murder of Julian at the end of Part 2 signals a shift toward a war story, filled with conflict, strategy, violence, and shifting loyalties. This section moves rapidly through Mars’s civil war, Titus’s siege of House Ceres, and Darrow’s plan to reunite his House.

This section also introduces a new setting. Rather than the red, airless caverns underneath Mars or the dazzling, futuristic city of Yorkton, Valles Marineris distinguishes itself with natural beauty, as compelling as it is mysterious. Similar to the forest Eo showed Darrow before her death, this environment astounds Darrow, but his mentality has shifted considerably since then. Now he focuses solely on winning for the sake of Eo’s dream.

As he emerges from the Passage in Chapter 20, Darrow determines to remember what he did to Julian:

They want me pitiless. They want my memory short. But I was raised differently. All my people sing of are memories. And so I will remember this death. It will burden me as it does not burden my fellow students—I must not let that change. I must not become like them. I’ll remember that every sin, every death, every sacrifice, is for freedom (142).

Darrow is determined to follow Dancer’s advice and play the part of a Gold while clinging to his moral center, a piece of his Red identity. Darrow brings his guilt into the war, determined to maintain his conscience, but the game transforms him despite his best efforts. Darrow thinks often about the title of Primus; if he wins it, he will accomplish the Sons of Ares’ plan and one day command a fleet. However, his thoughts about this role grow more personal and even petty as he sizes up his competition. 

Although all Houses are filled with Golds—proud, competitive, beautiful, and intelligent—Mars contains the warriors of the group. Darrow’s allies include natural leader Cassius, poet warrior Roque, and lightning-fast Quinn. Imperious Antonia and bloodthirsty Titus become Darrow’s antagonists within his House. These students, unwilling to cede power to a single leader, choose to fight amongst themselves and risk losing the war, as a few characters remark. Darrow’s thoughts and actions reveal why House Mars selected him first in the Draft. Although not born a Gold, Darrow shares a power-hungry, risk-taking, combative nature with his peers.

By the time Darrow reaches House Minerva’s castle in Chapter 26, he is carving MARS into their table and insulting them as he destroys their warroom: “Minervans. Proud piggers. Let them feel a bit more like House Mars. Let them feel rage. Chaos” (204). Darrow is not merely acting like a Gold of House Mars; he is thinking as one. His competitive, angry side has overtaken him as the war has progressed. His transformation implies that a Gold is not born—as the Golds proudly assume—but made. Mickey carved Darrow; Dancer taught him; now war has empowered him with qualities the Society assumes no Red possesses. 

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