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57 pages 1 hour read

Ron Hall, Lynn Vincent, Denver Moore

Same Kind Of Different As Me

Nonfiction | Book | Adult | Published in 2006

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Key Figures

Denver Moore

Moore is born in the late 1930s in rural Louisiana. Raised by a succession of family members who are all black sharecroppers, he lives in aDeep South still in the grips of institutional and economic racism, which makes it impossible for him to get ahead. Plus, Mooresuffers emotional damage after being attacked by three white youths on horses while changing a flat tire for a white woman on a country road. Still, he spends almost thirty years as a farmer until hopping on a freight train one day to see what opportunities might exist elsewhere.

Moore is ill-equipped for this journey, as he cannot read or write, and due to his isolated, rural upbringing, he knows almost nothing about what’s happened (WWII) or is happening (the Civil Rights Movement) in the world.He is not stupid, however, and despite not being able to find steady work, navigates his way through both prison and life on the streets with a shrewd intelligence. He’s able to survive ten years in the Angola, the most brutal prison in the US at the time, and while homeless, uses an ongoing series of day jobs and low-level scams, in conjunction with copious amounts of alcohol, to survive.

Despite becoming more and more socially isolated, he finally reconnects with people thanks to the Union Gospel Mission and Deborah Hall’s efforts there. In addition, over the years he gains a well-developed and rich Christian belief system, which not only sustains him but causes him to flourish later in life. The end of the book finds him mixing with all kinds of people—both high and low, rich and poor—as he tells his story as a way to bring other people to God.

As one of the two narrators of the book, Moore goes from being perceived as a victim of his past to becoming a person who has gained wisdom due to it. His story is also in contrast to the theory of social Darwinism frequently espoused in the U.S.: poor people—commonly seen as ignorant, weak, and helpless—are perceived as having nothing of value to offer the world. In the case of Moore, however, he becomes a teacher to Ron Hall, whose financial success would stereotypically cause him to be seen as “superior.” In addition, Moore has no interest in acquiring the types of material possessions the Halls have; instead, he’s only concerned with his own spiritual growth and using it to help others.  

Ron Hall

Unlike Denver Moore, Ron Hall is born with several significant social advantages for the time: He’s white, starts out life in the (lower) middle class, has access to public education, and grows up in an urban area. Then again, this doesn’t meanhis life is free of problems. His alcoholic father suffers from depression and much of Hall’s youth is spent collecting him from different bars and cocktail lounges. In addition, he’s socially awkward and has a hard time fitting in. This problem plagues him from elementary school all the way to his disastrous blind date with a sorority girl at Texas Christian University (TCU).

Hall is, however, a social climber, and determined to show the people in his life he can rise above the station he was born into. On one hand, he achieves all the trappings of the American success story: a lucrative career, a wife and two children, a big house, and plenty of disposable income. On the other hand, Hall’s private life isn’t as unblemished as it looks like from the outside. Without telling his wife Deborah, he spends money given to her for graduating college on his first painting to sell. His biggest art deal must be concealed from public view to avoid damaging his reputation. And, most problematic, he cheats on his wife.

Even after he and Deborah repair their marriage, Hall still displays a sense of superiority, especially with people further down the economic ladder. Despite being a born-again Christian, his idea of good works and deeds revolves around making hefty cash donations before resuming his regularly scheduled life. When he first becomes friends with Moore, he sees himself as doing good deeds for his poor, homeless black friend: generously buying him Starbucks coffee and giving him glimpses of a life he’ll never have. In the end, though, Hall realizes Moore’s rich spiritual life can teach him more than he ever would have guessed. This is especially important as he struggles with his faith during Deborah’s battle with and subsequent death from cancer.

As the book’s other narrator, Hall acts as a counterpoint to Moore: white, educated, financially successful, and a family man. These are, however, external factors which say little about Hall’s interior, psychological life. Just as Moore’s life demonstrates who you appear to be isn’t necessarily an indicator of who you actually are, Hall’s life shows making money isn’t the same as having virtue. In the end, just as Moore isn’t crippled by his impoverished background, Hall is not trapped by his success, and he displays a significant capacity for change and growth from the beginning to the end of the book. 

Deborah Hall

Deborah Hall (nee Short) is born in the West Texas town of Snyder. Unlike her vivacious fraternal twin sister, she’s a bookish child who is interested in a life of the mind.Although not glamorous in the way of her TCU sorority sisters, Deborah catches the eye of Ron Hall and, after first becoming friends, marries him and has two children. As the financial successes multiply in their life, she stays more grounded than her husband and chafes at the mounting social burdens she feels are being placed upon her.

Deborah is born a Christian, and she’s confident in her faith, as her father also paved the parking lot of the Snyder Methodist Church. Still, after being initially resistant to the ideas of evangelical Christianity, she wholeheartedly makes the choice to be born again. It’s this faith that allows her to forgive Ron’s affair and work to repair their marriage. Plus, her ever-deepening spirituality drives Deborah to do increasingly more for the homeless community in Fort Worth.

Deborah has a vision of Denver Moore before she meets him:that he’s a wise man who will save the city. She becomes even more saint-like during her battle with cancer as she declares she believes in God, not medicine. Deborah defies the doctors’ expectations of a quick death from the diseaseand/or the treatments she endures. She even survives weeks longer than expected after she can no longer eat food. Near death, she begins to speak directly to Jesus and describe angels in her bedroom no one else can see. Her husband’s Jewish business partner has his own religious experience upon entering Deborah’s room shortly before she dies.

Deborah is the catalyst that brings her husband and Moore together as friends. In addition, she’s presented as being almost too good for this world—hence, being called away by God—and her legacy is to be a role model, inspiring others such as Moore to continue her work. She also exemplifies the comfort people can receive from their faith during the worst of times. Deborah is afraid during her battle with cancer, but she doesn’t let that fear control what’s left of her life. Instead, at the end, she demonstrates a beatific peace as she tries to comfort the people she must, for the moment, leave behind.  

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