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41 pages 1 hour read

Tayari Jones

Silver Sparrow

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2011

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Part 1, Chapters 9-11Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 1: “Dana Lynn Yarboro”

Part 1, Chapter 9 Summary: “No Quarrel”

In addition to spying on Chaurisse and Laverne, Gwen and Dana Lynn also spy on Gwen’s father, Luster Lee Abernathy. Each year Dana Lynn is sent to walk past his house to see if he will recognize her. Finally, in 1986, he stops her to find out if she is lost. At first, she lies, but soon after she reveals her relation to him. He responds by saying he wants nothing to do with Gwen and by introducing Dana Lynn to his new wife and child as if she were a stranger. When she leaves, he barely acknowledges her. Back at the car, Gwen can tell Dana Lynn is lying when she says nothing unusual happened with her grandfather. Dana Lynn likes having this secret, so she decides not to tell Gwen about Luster’s new family no matter how much Gwen pushes.

 

Soon after, Dana Lynn takes a test that will allow her “to take college classes over the summer for free” (117). In the middle of the test, Raleigh shows up saying Miss Bunny, James’s mother, is dying and that she needs to meet Dana Lynn before she dies. Dana Lynn tries to protest so she can take her test, but Raleigh insists she go. Miss Bunny took care of Raleigh when his mother, Lula, could not or would not. Eventually Lula completely abandoned him to Miss Bunny despite his vehement protests. Raleigh tells Dana Lynn about his childhood under Miss Bunny’s tutelage while they drive to her deathbed. He tells Dana Lynn that he once parked in front of Lula’s house to see what she was like, and this story prompts Dana Lynn to confess that she and Gwen sometimes make similar missions to Laverne’s. Raleigh says he already knew that they watched James’s other family, but it would “upset” Gwen to know he knows this, so to keep it a secret (124).

 

Once they arrive at Miss Bunny’s, James reveals that he told her Gwen was dead. This upsets Dana Lynn, but James and Raleigh insist she calm down and go in anyway. After Miss Bunny is introduced to Dana Lynn, she instructs the men to leave so she can chat with Dana Lynn alone. Within seconds of their departure, Dana Lynn divulges that her mother is still alive. Both Dana Lynn and Miss Bunny voice their regrets that James did not reveal his secret to Miss Bunny sooner since she “never had no quarrel with the truth” (132). Miss Bunny then tells Dana Lynn that if Chaurisse knew she existed she’d be crushed. She ends the visit by allowing Dana Lynn to pick anything from the room she wants, so Dana selects a brooch, the same brooch Miss Bunny was planning to wear at her funeral. 

Part 1, Chapter 10 Summary: “Uncle Raleigh”

When Dana Lynn is nine, she is sent to spend two weeks with Willie Mae’s family in Alabama. While she learns a lot of useful tips about living in the country, she is almost sexually assaulted by one of Willie Mae’s relatives. The visit ends after that, as Gwen arrives to get Dana Lynn right after Willie Mae relays the incident. Raleigh has asked Gwen to marry him, and they were supposed to be off saying their vows. When Gwen and Raleigh arrive, Gwen and Dana Lynn go into Raleigh’s car to talk privately. Gwen reveals Raleigh’s proposal and asks Dana Lynn if she would prefer Raleigh or James as a father. Gwen does not love Raleigh but is willing to marry him if it makes Dana Lynn happy. Dana Lynn thinks it over and decides she does not want a substitute for James—she wants James.

 

Having gotten Dana Lynn’s input, Gwen brings Raleigh out behind Willie Mae’s house, where she tells him she cannot marry him. When Gwen comes back in, Dana Lynn goes out to check on him. He has his camera around his neck as usual, but when Dana Lynn offers to let him take her picture, he tells her he isn’t in the mood. He tries to get her to sit down and talk to him, but Dana Lynn refuses, worried he might be like Willie Mae’s creepy relative, and leaves him alone to pull himself together. 

Part 1, Chapter 11 Summary: “Prizewinner”

James is “pitiful” after Miss Bunny’s death, wandering around like a lost puppy, losing everything, and often showing up at Gwen’s unannounced (147). He constantly prods Dana Lynn about her conversation with Miss Bunny, which Gwen believes is because Miss Bunny said something in their defense on her deathbed. Despite Gwen’s belief that something positive is on their horizon, Dana Lynn is forced to give up the job she got at Six Flags when James announces that Chaurisse has found a job there, too. She fears the same thing will happen with Mount Holyoke, the college she is applying to. About this time, Gwen is attacked outside their apartment complex by a man who steals her mail, her purse, and a chunk of her hair. This experience drives Gwen into depression, which in turn drives Dana Lynn away from Gwen. At Ronalda’s, Dana Lynn and Ronalda often prank-call Laverne at work, but when Ronalda suggests going to Laverne’s job, Dana Lynn refuses, knowing it “would be the end of my family” (156). 

 

Shortly after this, Raleigh wins a photography award for a photo he took of Laverne doing Miss Bunny’s hair. It is on display at a local mall, so Dana Lynn and Gwen go to see it. Gwen admires the picture, saying it is clear Laverne has done “her duty.” They go to Baskin Robbins after the viewing, but before they leave, Gwen returns to the photo and repeats that she and Dana Lynn are “better” than the people in the photo. She then steals the photo and runs out of the building, evading Dana Lynn’s efforts to stop her. 

Part 1, Chapters 9-11 Analysis

Jealousy is the predominant emotion in this section of the book. Almost all the main characters seem to be suffering from its effects. Dana Lynn’s jealousy is pointed towards Chaurisse, as it has been for the entirety of her existence. Dana Lynn is not even allowed to work where she wants to because it might mean contact with Chaurisse. Chaurisse’s ability to obtain with ease what Dana Lynn often works so hard for—admission to the citywide science competition, admission to camp, a job at Six Flags, her father’s love—is the cause of much of this jealousy. As Dana Lynn gets older, she also focuses on the ways in which Chaurisse is physically superior to her, seeing her as more physically attractive than before. This is a particular point of pain since Dana Lynn has always comforted herself with the fact that her mother is prettier than Laverne, and she sees her mother’s qualities as reflective of her own.

 

Gwen also suffers from her fair share of jealousy. She feels especially hurt by her inability to connect with the person James cares about the most, Miss Bunny. After Miss Bunny’s death, it’s clear how drastic of an influence she had on James’s life. When Gwen sees the photo of Laverne and Miss Bunny in the mall, it brings to life the acute difference between her life and Laverne’s life: Gwen is ever forced to look on through a layer of glass, the intimacy she so desperately desires dangling just out of reach. It’s not just the women who are jealous, however: Raleigh also suffers from jealousy. Throughout the book he has shown a marked endearment for Gwen, but in this section, he decides to finally act on it. Jealous of James, who he feels has pushed this beautiful, hardworking woman into the shadows of life, he tries to offer Gwen what James can’t—legality, normalcy, and a traditional family. She refuses him, however, meaning that for all three, nothing has yet to impede their trains of jealousy, which are launching forth at ever more dangerous speeds.

 

Other tension that is noteworthy in this section is that between North and South, and between country and city. Ronalda, who has lived in both the North and the South, warns Dana Lynn that she will be treated differently in the North than at home. She frames the South as safer for Black Americans than the North because, supposedly, there are more African Americans in the South, and therefore there is more solidarity. Moving from the South to the North is one of the things Dana Lynn will have to contend with in order to go to her desired college, so the division between the two weighs on her mind. Dana Lynn also must contend with the difference between city and country, although in a more visceral way than North and South, since she already has experienced both by the end of this section. Dana Lynn is used to city life, specifically that of mid-20th-century Atlanta. However, when she visits Alabama, she experiences country life, here pictured as both fascinating and predatory. Neither setting is presented as perfect or preferable.

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