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Ken FollettA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
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Ragna is in labor with her second child; it turns out to be non-identical twin boys, whom she names Hubert and Colinan. Wynstan wishes they would both die, so that Garulf can inherit their assets. Her first child is named Osbert. Elsewhere, Wynstan and Gytha discuss how to drive Wilf and Ragna apart.
Edgar is working when two passengers—Adelaide and Odo, who are also Ragna’s couriers—arrive to use the ferry. As they cross, they tell Edgar about the twins. Later that day, Edgar finds them naked after Ironface and another bandit rob them. Odo says the bandits had a boat. They take the unconscious Adelaide to Mother Agatha on Leper Island.
When Ragna hears about Odo and Adelaide, she makes the two-day trip to Leper Island where Adelaide is healing. While she is there, Edgar and Ragna strategize about how to identify and capture Ironface.
Ragna sees a group trying to wash Gytha’s new enslaved girl, a 13-year-old named Carwen. Gytha says Carwen is a gift for Wilf. Ragna knows this is part of Gytha’s plot to undermine her. Carwen spits in Wilf’s face. Wilf laughs and then slaps her before ordering his men to tie her up and put her in his house.
Soon, Ragna sneaks into Wilf’s house and gives Carwen some wine. Wilf enters, and Ragna says that Carwen should live with Gytha. If she stays in the slave house other men will use her, increasing the chances of Wilf getting an infection and passing it on to Ragna.
Wilf stays with Carwen at night for two months before going to Exeter. Gytha and Inge are delighted with Ragna’s unhappiness. In retaliation, Ragna strengthens her relationships with other men of influence. Soon, the Vikings attack Exeter, which will require Wilf’s attention. Once Wilf leaves, Ragna knows that she will be under siege. As he departs, he tells her to rule in his stead.
Ragna admits to herself that Wilf will not give her the love she wants. She visits Outhenham—where they call her Ragna the Just—to cheer herself, and then goes to the river with Edgar. He proposes that they dig their own river from the quarry and create a canal; it will save money and travel time if they can deliver their own stone by boat. But Edgar refuses to use slave labor.
When she sees that Edgar can now read and write, Ragna kisses him and he pulls away. She apologizes. To change the subject, Edgar says that Agnes is wearing a new ring. Its wires remind him of a pendant that the robber took from Adelaide. Agnes’s husband is a man named Offa, the reeve of Mudeford. Edgar thinks Den can get Offa to reveal something that will lead them to Ironface. As they talk, Edgar realizes that he is in love with Ragna, but he accepts that he can never be with her.
Den agrees to Ragna’s idea to question Offa. When confronted, Offa says he bought the ring from a French sailor in Combe: Richard of Paris. Den’s men search the house. While digging out the fireplace they hit wood and Offa runs from the home, but two men quickly retrieve him. The box in the fireplace contains thousands of pennies and several fine pieces of jewelry, including the belt originally intended for Wilf’s wedding gift. Wigbert hits Offa with a club when he says he doesn’t know how to find Ironface.
Agnes says Ironface is Ulf the horse catcher, but Edgar does not believe her. As they search Ulf’s home, Den and Edgar both think that Ulf is hiding something, even though they do not believe he is Ironface. Edgar destroys a doghouse with his ax and digs below it, finding Ironface’s helmet. Ulf says his wife, Wyn, is Ironface. Wigbert wounds her with a spear when she runs. While trying to restrain her, Edgar sees that her arm bears the scar from his ax, which he threw at her during his first encounter with Ironface.
Soon, Ragna presides over the trial of Offa, Ulf, and Wyn. When they are found guilty, Agnes begs for Offa’s life. Ragna says she is not her friend, but her mistress. Agnes screams and spits that she hopes Wilf dies. Wynstan watches their quarrel and thinks he can exploit the situation to his benefit. An executioner hangs the three criminals the following morning.
Wynstan visits Agnes to offer her revenge on Ragna. He wants her to become Ragna’s seamstress again and spy for him. She agrees and visits her former employer. Guilty over the death of Agnes’s husband, Ragna invites her back after a lengthy discussion.
Aldred is optimistic about Thane Deorman of Norwood giving a donation to the church. His wife died recently, and Aldred hopes he will be generous. He asks for Southwood and its mine. Deorman says there are rumors of slave orgies with monks, and that he isn’t sure he can support such a debauched church. Aldred insists that his monks are celibate, no matter what past men have done. Deorman gives Aldred three pounds of silver instead. Aldred is disappointed but accepts it graciously.
Outside, he sees Godleof, who tells him that Abbot Osmund is dead. Hildred is now abbot and has canceled the abbey’s payments to the priory. The money is a loss, but Aldred will now have more independence. He wonders if an abbey in Glastonbury—where he was disgraced—will give him relics to draw more visitors. However, he does not know how he’ll be received.
Upon arrival, he goes to the kitchen to see Leofric, the novice with whom he had the physical indiscretion. Aldred is relieved to find that he no longer feels any physical desire toward the novice. Leofric agrees to approach Theodric, the sacrist, about relics—specifically, some holy bones. They ask the Glastonbury abbot, Elfweard, who agrees to let Aldred take the bones of Saint Adolphus.
Wynstan watches Aldred arrive in Shiring with a cart drawn by oxen. The cart has a life-size representation of Saint Adolphus. Wynstan knows Aldred will tour the relics as part of his fundraiser and vows to prevent it.
The monks enter Trench, singing as they walk. A priest bars them from placing the effigy of Saint Adolphus in the church, on Wynstan’s orders. Aldred has a plan. Outside, he tells the story of Adolphus’s life and death. As he speaks, Edgar pulls on a cord, causing the effigy to rise from the cart. People begin to confess their sins and donate money. Encouraged, Aldred knows this process will work anywhere.
Edgar makes a plan to improve the village, hoping to streamline everything about the town. A ropemaker, a weaver, and a cobbler have already moved to Dreng’s Ferry, and there is now a one-room schoolhouse.
Aldred finds the ferry boat missing. He assumes that Wynstan did this, so that hundreds of visitors could not come today on Whitsunday. Edgar has a raft, but it is missing as well. As the hundred court takes place, Aldred announces that he is going to build a bridge; Edgar will oversee its construction.
Ragna hears the army return. In the five months of solitude, she has almost come to hate Wilf. He never sent messages to her but finds the time to send gifts to Carwen. When she goes outside, she sees Wilf in a cart with a badly swollen skull. Ragna commands them to put him in her house. While fighting a group of Vikings, Wilf fell off his horse. A horse stepped on his head, leaving a crack in his skull. Wilf is confused when questioned. Father Godmaer examines him and declares that he must drill into the skull to release black bile. Ragna reminds him that there is already a hole in his skull and forbids the procedure. Wilf tells her to choose a new army leader, and she picks Den.
Wynstan goes to mass on Sunday to speak with Agnes, who gives him monthly reports as she spies on Ragna. She tells him that Ragna intends to appoint Den as head of the army. At court, Wynstan nominates Garulf instead, and Ragna loses the decision.
Edgar struggles with the bridge’s construction. He cannot get the pillars to rest solidly into the boxes of stones in the riverbed. He wonders if the bridge could rest on boats, rather than pillars.
That autumn, Wynstan and Garulf join men at Devon, where they see six Viking ships. They sneak towards the Vikings, trying to count them, but come into full view. They kill all the Vikings but then see hundreds more coming over a hill. A Viking hits Garulf in the head with a hammer, but Wynstan reaches him and carries him away from the battle. At home, Ragna tells Wilf about the battle. His injury—along with his mental confusion and forgetfulness—have drawn them closer together. The Vikings are wintering at the Isle of Wight; Wilf says they will return.
The discovery of Ironface’s identity puts Ragna in a challenging spot. The trial of Offa, Ulf, and Wyn puts Ragna’s reputation—as Ragna the Just—to the test. She hates that she must condemn Agnes’s husband but knows that she cannot be taken seriously if she shows favoritism or makes exceptions. Ragna says, “Every man who ever robbed or raped or murdered had a mother, and many had wives who loved them and children who needed them. But they killed other women’s husbands, and sold other men’s children into slavery, and took other people’s life savings to spend in alehouses and brothels. They must be punished” (561).
After the three criminals are hanged, Ragna is sad. Nevertheless, she believes that she made the right choice. She helped put an end to a scourge that has plagued the region for years. However, the sentence turns Agnes against her, which will have grave consequences. Agnes cannot forgive Ragna’s role in her husband’s death. When she begins spying on her and sleeping with Wynstan, she dooms them both. Agnes demonstrates an impressive commitment to patience, a trait more common in the novel’s women than in the men. As Gytha observes about herself, “She was patient and still. Women could do that. Wynstan could not” (522).
When Ragna gives birth to her twins, she is in a weakened state, but Wilf’s return puts her at her most vulnerable. If Wilf never regains his mental faculties—or if he dies—Ragna will have few allies. This knowledge is part of the reason why she turns to Edgar. Once he realizes that he is in love with Ragna, Edgar vows to do anything he can to help her. However, he knows that they can never be together. Once again, Edgar’s character represents the theme of finding reasons to live despite hopelessness.
When he decides that his relationship with Ragna will never happen, Edgar turns his attention to another building project: the bridge with the potential to revolutionize commerce in the region. The project tests his ingenuity. When the pillars refuse to settle into their boxes on the riverbed, Edgar is tempted to give up and quit. Instead, he channels his frustration into action, coming up with a plan to build the bridge in a pontoon style. Unfortunately, Edgar’s enemies—such as Dreng—know how much the bridge means to him, which will be clear in the following chapters.
By Ken Follett
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