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45 pages 1 hour read

Kobe Bryant

The Mamba Mentality: How I Play

Nonfiction | Autobiography / Memoir | Adult | Published in 2020

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Index of Terms

Breakdown

Bryant mentions (and his teammates and coaching staff included also observed) that after a basketball game was over, there were many players who made their way to the showers to clean up, get dressed, and go home back to their hotels, or to their next commitments as quickly as possible. Bryant, however, considered the breakdown aspect of his process to be just as important as the preparation, warmups, and practices that lead up to it. He always stayed afterward, often after attending meet and greets with fans, to participate in bath, ice, heat, and physical therapies, according to his needs, so that he could ensure that he was addressing his athletic well-being with intentionality. This was also a time for him to read, reflect on how he was feeling, physically and emotionally after a game, or ask questions of the personal trainers. While he never faulted the other players for wanting to leave after their responsibilities for the night were concluded, Bryant considered the breakdown part of his after-game process to be an essential component of his overall routine, and it is possible that the 20-year longevity of his career could be connected to how conscientious and committed he was to his breakdown rituals.

Craft

For Bryant, craft is the implementation of physical training, film study, accumulated knowledge, and cultivated insight as he applied it to real time game play. The “Craft” section of The Mamba Mentality is largely devoted to concrete, visual examples provided to the reader alongside which Bryant explains the conditions depicted in the accompanying images. As he examines his interactions with his teammates and opponents, Bryant reveals the elements that constitute his craft. The first element is the way that he trained himself to adapt not only to his surroundings, depending upon who and where the Lakers were playing, but also to the way his body was feeling and to the assumptions made about him by opposing players and coaches. After being injured early on in his career, Bryant intentionally taught himself to become as competent with his left side as he was with his right, maintaining consistent strength so that he could switch his methods as necessary. In so doing, Bryant could adjust in the moment while on the court without worrying about how successful he would be. Second is utilization of the information he gathered about those he played and those on his team. He understood what individual players would do in each situation, how they might cooperate with others, and what might be a reasonable prediction of their next move. Having that information beforehand allowed Bryant to make assessments in the moment which could be used to his advantage. He gives examples of certain players who used their body length or width or agility to try to best him, and how he calculated when they might do that so that he could prepare to circumvent that strategy. Craft, for Bryant, was about focusing on the game with the confidence bolstered by the thoroughness of his preparation, so that he could integrate his physical, intellectual, and interpersonal skills in the moment to work seamlessly for him and allow him to react instinctively.

The Mamba Mentality

Amidst negative press associated with legal troubles involving charges of sexual assault, which were subsequently dropped, Bryant watched the Quentin Tarantino Film Kill Bill. In it, Uma Thurman plays an assassin named Beatrix Kiddo whose code name is Black Mamba. Beatrix Kiddo’s nickname is a reference to a deadly snake native to the continent of Africa, a serpent known for its speed, agility, and the lethality of its venom. Bryant was inspired by this character’s tenacity and ruthlessness, and he was seeking a way to differentiate between his identity on the court and the discussion of his character in the media. He nicknamed himself “The Black Mamba,” which was quickly adopted by the public.

Later, while composing a tweet, Bryant liked the sound of the phrase “Mamba Mentality” as a reference to his practical approach on the court and in life. He used the hashtag without considering that it might gain popularity, but it immediately began trending. Bryant was pleased to see that others were responding positively to it, particularly when it appeared in reference to realms outside basketball, like the worlds of finance and business. He appreciated that a conversation had begun around the concept, and that others were finding inspiration and motivation from writing and interacting with tweets in the hashtag. When asked to define it during an interview, Bryant said it was about being the best version of oneself. In writing The Mamba Mentality, Bryant takes the opportunity to organize and articulate his philosophy in a way that makes it accessible to others and potentially applicable in their own lives.

Obsession

In Bryant’s definition of the term, obsession is the characteristic that delineates the difference between greatness and mediocrity. He insists that to truly excel in one’s area of pursuit, one must be obsessed with whatever one is setting out to conquer. It is this obsession, this genuine, intense interest that will propel the person to drive persistently toward excelling and developing their skills and earning recognition and esteem in their field and in the minds of those who are in a position to distinguish the exceptional from the unremarkable. Bryant acknowledges the significant sacrifices one must make, particularly with respect to how much time, energy, and attention must be devoted toward their pursuit and therefore away from one’s family and friends in order to put in the work required to pull ahead of those who cannot or will not make the same difficult choices.

When Bryant decided to retire after the 2015-2016 NBA season, he said it was a process of recognizing that the drive he had felt as a young man, and over the course of the 20 years of his career was waning, largely because of the fulfillment he had found in all that he had achieved as a Los Angeles Laker. He continued to participate in the world of basketball that he loved, through charitable efforts focused on athletic development for young people, and in coaching his daughter’s team. However, he retired from playing because he knew that his obsession was no longer compelling him to achieve, and that without it he could not continue.

Process

Bryant defines his process as the act of engaging with those activities that enabled him to perform on the court to the highest possible standard. Process for him was the deliberate pursuit of preparedness, and the intelligent use of his time respective to what he was learning about himself and his environment. Components of Bryant’s process were varied to encompass a broad range of continued development geared toward his constant desire to improve his game, and his process was largely defined by the way he used his time strategically. As a new recruit, while his fellow players would go out in the evenings to explore the cities in which they were playing away games, Bryant would isolate himself in his hotel room alone, studying game tape to review his own performances and those of his upcoming opponents. He adopted the habit of arriving early to practices so that he could embrace the opportunity to work out in the gym or drill on the court alone so that he could hone his focus. He curtailed his workouts and his personal training sessions to directly address his body’s needs at the time and navigate around injuries which might threaten to affect his playing ability. Bryant credits his success on the court to the way his process allowed him to act instinctively and intuitively, harnessing the knowledge he acquired and relying on physical care for himself in key moments which required him to act quickly.

Routine

For Bryant, the idea of a routine did not mean adhering to the same regimented litany of workouts, drills, practices, etcetera. Bryant always adjusted the specifics of how he approached his pre- and post-game routine based upon feedback he received from his body and his performances on the court. Instead of thinking of his routine as a regimented, prescriptive set of actions that he had to perform, i.e., a certain set of weight training sessions targeting certain areas of his body, or a certain amount of time spent icing or heating specific joints, his routine meant maintaining consistency in commitment and diligence with respect to pursuing his goals. Each day, he would report to the arena where he would be playing, practicing, or both, and address areas of his game, whether they be physical or intellectual, that he thought could benefit most from his close attention. The routine for Bryant was not about conforming to a rigid schedule which may or may not serve him, but about remaining faithful to a consistent time commitment and using his time wisely to evaluate and customize his activities according to his needs.

Study

Bryant observes, in the “Process” section of the text, how some people are content to look at the face of a watch, admire its beauty, and appreciate the functions it performs, without questioning the “why” or “how,” while others are compelled by an innate curiosity to discover how the watch works. He uses this metaphor to illustrate his desire to dissect game tape at a greater depth. His peers and the coaching staff who worked with him frequently observed that his dedication to analysis went far beyond the more superficial reviews of game footage in which other players tended to engage. Bryant was a great believer in the power of intellectual engagement off the court to reverberate into his successes on the court. He watched, too, how the behaviors he noticed in game tape came into play in person on the court. Despite the number of cameras always on-site filming NBA games, there were always aspects of another player’s game that could only be appreciated from the court, or while watching others in practice. He mentions, in one of his many references to his conscientious commitment to using his time effectively and wisely, how he would often take time while soaking in a therapeutic tub, or icing or heating his muscles and joints, to read, on various topics, which he cited as an asset to his overall ability to focus. Bryant also made a point to read the referees’ handbook so that he was aware of the parameters in which they were required to function while performing their roles. Study for Bryant was both a literal and figurative activity, he would quite literally study film and texts, but he also examined and scrutinized all that he encountered to try to glean information which would help him to achieve even greater successes. It was a constant state of mind into which he consciously and deliberately invested his attentions; it was more a way of engaging with the world than a scheduled activity.

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By Kobe Bryant