logo

49 pages 1 hour read

John Grisham

The Pelican Brief

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2006

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Chapters 19-27Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapters 19-20 Summary

Darby’s landlord Mrs. Chen receives a visit from Darby’s friend Alice Stark. Alice explains that Darby has sent her to investigate the apartment, so Mrs. Chen leads her through a side entrance. Alice inspects the apartment. She discovers that files have been deleted from Darby’s computer and that floppy disks missing. Darby’s car is outside still, so Alice asks Mrs. Chen to watch over it. Alice leaves.

The streets of New Orleans’s French Quarter are busy. Alice finds Darby in a bar and explains what she found in the apartment. Darby thanks Alice but refuses to tell her too much lest to keep her friend safe. Instead, Darby asks Alice to attend Callahan’s memorial service to spread a rumor that Darby is in Denver with an unnamed aunt.

Verheek waits impatiently for Darby to contact him. At midnight, he decides to go to the bars to search for her. He makes small talk with one barman, then tries another bar, and then goes to a pool hall, but finds nothing. He returns to his hotel room at 3am and no messages are waiting for him. He wonders whether Darby is still alive.

Garcia contacts Grantham for the final time, just two hours before they are due to meet. Garcia believes that his colleagues have been “treating me funny” (170). Grantham cannot convince him to reveal what he knows. Grantham is used to worthless sources, but he feels that Garcia was different. He is furious that Garcia cancels their meeting. He is still angry when the phone rings. A woman offers him information about the pelican brief. Grantham does not know about the pelican brief but he is intrigued. The woman explains the short history of the pelican brief but stops short of sharing its contents. She tells Grantham to do some research and she will contact him again soon, referring to herself by the codename Pelican.

Callahan’s memorial service is well attended. Darby, the so-called Pelican, watches from a nearby window for signs of people searching for her. She wants to flee the city but knows that she won’t since only she can uncover the truth. She spots a familiar face and tracks the man as he searches the crowd for her.

Khamel hides in Havana, where he is a friend of the government and a fan of the local culture. He regrets that he was seen in Paris. Riding a boat from Cuba to America, he sneaks back into the country under the cover of darkness with a fake identity and a bag full of weapons. Khamel swears that this will be his final job, as he has begun to make mistakes. Luke again meets Khamel. This time, Khamel kills Luke and drives himself to New Orleans where he gets the name and details of Darby Shaw.

Chapters 21-22 Summary

Verheek is exhausted after two nights of trawling through student bars to find Darby. Finally, she phones his hotel room, and he tries again to convince her to allow the FBI to protect her. He also admits that they “may be in the midst of a cover-up” (181), which explains why the FBI has not acted on any of the information in the pelican brief. Darby explains again that she is being followed.

In a hotel room in New Orleans, Khamel practices his American accent. Later, a team of professionals breaks into Grantham’s car to fit a transmitter to his car phone. They also plan to bug his house.

 

Darby wakes up in a nondescript bed and breakfast. She thinks about Callahan and how much they loved one another. The grieving process she learned following her father’s death does not seem to work now. Her thoughts turn to the men trying to locate her. She has cut and dyed her hair again, hoping that she is unrecognizable as she slips out the back door in search of food. However, a man watches her walk down the street. She spots him and tries to escape through a crowd of busy sports fans. She begs three drunk young men for help, claiming that the pursuing man is trying to attack her. The three young men attack the pursuer and knock him down, beating him to a pulp. Darby hides in a dark bar and watches the football game, trying to blend in.

As the football game finishes, Khamel is told Darby’s location. He is also warned about Verheek, who has been asking questions about Darby. Verheek may know where Darby is. An hour later, Khamel exits his hotel and breaks into Verheek’s hotel room. The room is empty. Khamel taps the phone and waits to listen to Verheek’s calls.

Chapters 23-24 Summary

Verheek gives up on visiting bars. He plans to leave New Orleans and accepts that he has failed to find Darby. Returning to his hotel room, he lies on his bed. Darby calls him again and he tries to convince her to return to Washington with him. She offers to meet him the next day at noon and tells him exactly what to wear so that she will recognize him. Once she finds him, she will leave the city with him. He agrees and then she hangs up. After Verheek showers, he finds Khamel waiting for him in the hotel room. Khamel murders Verheek quickly before arranging the body to appear as though Verheek shot himself in the head. He clears the room of any evidence of his presence and leaves.

Grantham’s attempts to find out more about the pelican brief prove fruitless. When Darby calls him again, he insists that he is still searching. She gives Grantham her real name and announces that she wants to leave New Orleans. Before she arrives in Washington, she wants Grantham to get a list of Presidential donors. After the call, Grantham rushes to his editor, who greenlights the story.

On Grantham’s orders, private investigator Croft lingers near the spot where he photographed Garcia and tries to find him again. This seems impossible, but Croft needs the money.

In the Oval Office, Coal angrily tells the President that Grantham has been asking about the pelican brief. They speculate whether anyone leaked the pelican brief but they cannot be sure how much Grantham knows about the brief’s contents. They agree that the brief is harmless nonsense, unless the contents are true and “our friend actually did these dirty deeds” (203). If true, the brief could destroy both their political careers because the suspect named in the brief donated millions of dollars to the President’s campaign, both legally and illegally. Coal seems unfazed, so the President relaxes. He calls Gminski and arranges a game of golf for the afternoon. Gminski assures him that the pelican brief is a “fine work of fiction” (204) but mentions that the CIA are still checking it out.

Chapters 25-27 Summary

Darby waits for Verheek in a busy shopping district. She has spent the previous night meticulously planning the meeting. Verheek seems to be her only means of escape. Finally, she spots a man dressed in the outfit she told Verheek to wear. She watches him carefully as he follows her instructions.

Khamel, who has “been trained to welcome death” (206), is never tense. Now, he feigns nervousness to lure Darby toward him. She approaches and leads him out of the store and into a crowd. Khamel mimics Verheek’s voice, repeating the previous night’s pleas for Darby to hand herself over to the FBI. They walk to the dock and prepare to board a paddle wheeler boat. As Khamel thinks about the best place to murder Darby, a man with a gun runs through the crowd and shoots the assassin. Darby screams and edges backward through the panicking crowd. The gunman vanishes as Khamel dies. Darby disguises herself again and takes a cab from New Orleans to Baton Rouge. During the journey, she realizes this Verheek did not match Callahan’s description of his friend and tries to remember whether she has seen the mysterious gunman before.

Voyles and Lewis discuss the death of Verheek, whose body was found in the hotel room. An autopsy shows that he did not die of suicide. They assume Darby is dead too, and the number of bodies makes them wonder whether they should begin to take the pelican brief seriously. Voyles has an audio recording of the President requesting him to stop investigating the pelican brief and he knows the recording could ruin the President’s reelection chances. They assign more agents to investigate Mattiece and the other elements of the pelican brief.

Coal and Barr sit in the back of a limo to discuss “really dirty business” (214). They discuss Grantham’s investigations into the pelican brief. Coal wants even more surveillance on the reporter, including his phone in the newspaper offices. Barr does not think this will be possible but Coal insists.

An FBI agent named Trope, an assistant to Voyles, waits to meet with Booker from the CIA on a park bench. When Booker arrives, they discuss Verheek’s murder, Darby’s disappearance, and Voyles’s plan to investigate the pelican brief thoroughly. They also mention Mattiece, the mysterious businessman named in the pelican brief. The more murders linked to Mattiece, the more credible the brief becomes. The CIA and the FBI agree to work together: The CIA will find Mattiece and the FBI will find Darby.

Grantham researches Darby. She calls him in his office and explains what happened to Verheek. She is now in New York, so Grantham offers to meet her. She will tell him everything but wants to remain anonymous. Grantham agrees.

The President and Coal ride in a limo and discuss the shortlist of potential Supreme Court nominees. Coal wants to nominate hardline conservatives from minority backgrounds with a view to reelection, while the President wants to nominate “young white men” (222) because that is the demographic that elected him. They discuss Grantham and his tendency to uncover awkward truths but they are sure that they will be safe.

Chapters 19-27 Analysis

The novel’s heightened action and non-stop pursuit momentum prevents its characters from experiencing the depths of their emotions. For example, Darby’s inner turmoil at Callahan’s murder must take a back seat to her need to evade physical danger. The memorial service highlights the complexity of Darby’s pain in the face of Callahan’s death. Though she knows how to deal with grief following the death of her father, she doesn’t get the opportunity to grieve now. Instead, she has to bury her feelings—to use this heart-breaking event into a chance to spy on the people who want to catch her.

Verheek’s self-important, clumsy, and fruitless attempts at investigation contrast with Darby’s increasing success. Even though Verheek is only a lawyer, he mentions often that he works for the FBI and allows people to think that he is a field agent. Neither Verheek nor Darby is a trained spy, but Darby does her best to improve her tactics to keep a step ahead of her pursuers. By contrast, Verheek never learns from his mistakes. In New Orleans, we see just how little training he has in the complicated world of espionage—Khamel easily kills Verheek as a result. By mirroring Darby’s experiences, Verheek’s futile adventure in New Orleans shows Darby’s determination and intelligence. Verheek’s failures highlight Darby’s successes.

Trope and Booker, who representing the FBI and the CIA, are relatively minor characters, but their unofficial meetings provide insight into the complicated world of intelligence. Their park bench conversations build a bridge between two organizations that occasionally work at cross-purposes. Importantly, these meetings have no oversight: In the novel, the FBI and the CIA operate beyond civilian control, watching quietly from the shadows and doing as they please without the President’s permission or authority—a distrust of national security organizations that politicians in the real world often stoke and abuse. The meetings between Trope and Booker show intelligence agencies as unconstrained and paranoid, but also unsuccessful despite their power. The FBI is unable to solve the murders of the Justices without Darby’s help, while the CIA’s involvement is technically illegal, as they are not permitted to operate within American borders. Furthermore, neither agency can catch Mattiece—they are helpless in the face of real danger as civilians suffer in pursuit of justice.

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text