The Singularity Is Near

What are the potential pitfalls of machine intelligence? What measures can be taken to eliminate or minimize the dangers of new technologies?

How can programmers, researchers, and designers incorporate ethical structures into modern technology? Do you think it is possible to give AI a sense of morality? Why or why not?

In Chapter 4, Kurzweil addresses criticism that scientists may be tinkering with things that they do not yet fully understand, putting themselves and others in danger. Do you agree or disagree with this criticism?

In what other areas do you see evidence of the law of accelerating returns? What flaws, if any, can you detect in this theory?

Kurzweil describes a future that stands in stark contrast to current reality. One of these elements is the idea that humans will be able to upload their intelligence—including their personalities and experiences. What are the ethical implications of this idea? Is this a future you want to live in? Why or why not?

Kurzweil argues that new technologies have always brought about concerns about eliminating jobs but that new jobs are always created by the demands of the technologies. How does this idea relate to current concerns about technology and jobs? Is Kurzweil’s assertion correct? Why or why not?

Compare Kurzweil’s predictions to modern technological advancement. Which of his predictions have come true? Which have not?

Kurzweil asserts that the Singularity will “amplify human creativity” (21). Contemporary criticism of AI includes suggestions that it will eliminate the need and space for human creativity and innovation. Will a human-machine civilization support or suppress human creativity?