logo

60 pages 2 hours read

Sandra Benitez

The Weight of All Things

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2000

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Chapters 22-24

Chapter 22 Summary

The soldier marches Nicolás to the rancho, never taking the M16 off his back. Nicolás is presented to the lieutenant who asks him his name and where he is from. Nicolás decides to tell the truth, that this is his family home and that before the guerrillas came it was just he and his grandfather. He speaks respectfully to the lieutenant, calling him Teniente. When the lieutenant asks where his grandfather is, Nicolás decides to lie. He tells him that the guerrillas took he and his grandfather, but he escaped. Nicolás explains that Dolores heard over the radio that the Army was coming and gave orders for everyone to leave. He explains that he wants to wait at the rancho for his grandfather to return.

The lieutenant and a soldier discuss killing Nicolás like they killed the little boy in the forest (probably Mario), and decide that since he has information about the guerrilleros they will take him to the captain instead. The lieutenant gives orders to torch whatever remains of the rancho. Nicolás wishes they would just kill him, so at least he would be in heaven, where his family and rancho would be intact. 

Chapter 23 Summary

Nicolás arrives in Tejutla again. The soldiers bring him to the captain’s office, and he notices how much higher quality the Army’s supplies are. The captain asks Nicolás the same questions as the lieutenant. Nicolás does his best to give the exact same answers. The captain wants more details about what the guerrilleros do with their time, what information they have, what weapons they have, and what they had Nicolás do all day. When the captain asks about his mother and grandfather, Nicolás decides to say that his mother died when he was born.

The captain makes it clear that anyone who spent time with the guerrilleros is a guerrilla. He tells Nicolás that it is unlikely that his grandfather survived the helicopter strike and if he did, he will be hiding in the hills, not returning to the rancho. The captain decides that because he is in a generous mood, he will not kill Nicolás, but instead will offer him a new way of life. He says that the guerrilleros were setting a bad example, but that becoming part of the Army will provide a better model for living. He also warns Nicolás that the Army has no tolerance for “idealists and dreamers and reformers” (144). If Nicolás is found talking to any subversives the full force of the National Army will destroy him. Nicolás silently vows to escape as soon as possible. 

Nicolás is led to the kitchen, where the cook, Ofelia, makes him a plate of the most delicious and extravagant food he has ever eaten. She is horrified that he eats with his hands and forces him to use a fork. She also comments on how dirty he and his clothes are. He worries what will happen to the belongings in his pocket if his clothes are removed for washing. A woman named Chabela gives him fresh clothes and he hides his belongings under a table. He has his first ever shower and is shown to the sleeping quarters where he lies on a mat, listening to the other soldiers snore, unable to sleep. The army has taken over a beautiful home, turning it into a practical garrison. The layout affords Nicolás a view onto the garden. He gazes outside and slowly inches his mat toward the garden, where two German Shepherd dogs sleep under a mango tree. He feels he must sleep with the dogs for comfort. 

Chapter 24 Summary

Nicolás has been with the Army for a week. He is amazed at the features of a modern home, which are new to him. He has never lived anywhere with indoor plumbing, refrigerators, gas stoves, or ovens. Yet he is sad and worried every day. Every time he thinks of his grandfather or his mother, he tries to erase their image from his mind and focus on escaping. He is kept busy every minute of the day, from exercise, to chores, to helping Ofelia in the kitchen and at the market. One day he is retrieving beans from the pantry for Ofelia when he notices a seam in the wall at the back of the pantry. He realizes the seam is a doorway. He is quickly called out of the pantry by Ofelia. she asks him to close the door because there are loud disturbing sounds coming from the hallway. Nicolás heard the same sounds earlier when mopping. The captain is torturing a man in his office whom he believes is a subversive. Nicolás asks Ofelia what will happen to the man. She does not know, but the sounds seem to bother her as much as they bother Nicolás. 

Chapters 22-24 Analysis

Just as Nicolás had been overcome by the FPL when emerging from his cave, he is again overcome by the Army. Just as the FPL gave him no choice but to join their efforts, he is taken to Tejutla and forced to join the Army. The irony here is that both sides feel they are the best option for a young boy to learn a good way of life, neither realizing that the best option is to let him live in peace with his grandfather. Dolores referred to a revolution as turning around, and the Army captain declares that he will keep Nicolás and “turn your life around” (144). Just as Dolores told Nicolás and Tata that they were free to leave but would certainly be taken for subversives by association, the captain assures Nicolás that if he is caught speaking to anyone outside of the Army “the whole of the National Army will fall on you like buzzards on rotting meat” (144). This threat foreshadows the final scene in the novel, when Nicolás stumbles onto guerrillero corpses being feasted on by buzzards as the might of the Army attacks innocent people.

 

The novel is careful to draw comparisons between the Left and Right while illustrating how excessively violent the Right is. To attack a single nine-year-old boy with the full force of the army is not hyperbole; this is historically accurate and indicative of the horrendous violence of this civil war. It is this brutal and unnecessary violence that prevents Nicolás from bonding with the Army in the garrison as he did with the FPL at his rancho. While he was sad to lose Dolores and her team, he cannot grow attached in the same way to the Army members and vows to “escape from here as soon as he could” (144). Part of this determination to escape is representative of Nicolás’s growth from lamb into lion, or boy into man. His methodical and careful focus on making an escape plan shows his developing determination and self-reliance.  

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text