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60 pages 2 hours read

Neal Shusterman

Thunderhead

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2018

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Part 5, Chapters 30-38Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 5: “Circumstances Beyond”

Part 5, Chapter 30 Summary: “Irascible Glass Chicken”

In the Great Library of Alexandria, Scythe Faraday confides in Munira about his secret mission and recruits her as his assistant. He is searching for the Land of Nod, and although Munira is doubtful such a place exists, she agrees to help him look. They research the early scythe journals in hopes of uncovering a “secret place” where the founding scythes might have gathered. Just when it looks like their efforts are all in vain, Munira studies a map of flight patterns across the globe and discovers a “patch of blue” in the Pacific Ocean that planes never fly over, and Munira guesses that “no planes have crossed this airspace since the scythedom was founded” (314). They have uncovered an unnoticed spot in the Thunderhead’s massive field of vision, and Munira and Faraday are “the only ones who know about it” (315).

Part 5, Chapter 31 Summary: “The Trajectory of Yearning”

As Winter Conclave approaches, Scythes Anastasia and Curie journey to Fulcrum City (formerly known as St. Louis). Scythe Curie takes Citra to see the remains of the Arch of St. Louis, which was destroyed by terrorists in the mortal days. Scythe Curie wants to “[remember] the things [they’ve] lost” as a society but also to remember “how much better [their] world is now than in mortal days” (318). Citra worries about Rowan and whether he is safe, and she wonders how Greyson is doing with the Tonists. She encounters a group of Tonists at the ruins of the Arch and tries to ask them about getting a message to Greyson, but the Tonists shun her for being a scythe. They insult Scythe Curie, whose high-profile gleanings have earned her widespread infamy among the Tonists. Citra angrily offers them immunity from gleaning, but they refuse her offer and begin to “intone,” which sounds like “a swarm of bees” (321). Citra and Scythe Curie leave them to their intoning.

Part 5, Chapter 32 Summary: “Humble In Our Arrogance”

Winter Conclave arrives, and the scythes of MidMerica gather in Fulcrum City. Security is heightened, and everyone is on high alert for Scythe Lucifer to make an appearance. As Citra looks around conclave, she notices more scythes wearing jewels on their robes to signify their alliance with the new order scythes, and she worries that “the division in the scythedom [is] as deep as a gleaning wound” (325). Rumors start to spread that High Blade Xenocrates is stepping down from his position, and Citra is surprised to notice that she has become quite popular with the other junior scythes, who look up to her. As conclave officially begins, Xenocrates announces that the rumors are true, and he is stepping down as High Blade to take a promotion as Grandslayer on the World Scythe Council. Scythe Constantine nominates Scythe Curie for the role of High Blade. Scythe Curie is mortified, but she accepts the nomination. The new order scythes nominate Scythe Nietzsche, and “The battle lines [are] drawn” (337).

Part 5, Chapter 33 Summary: “High School with Murder”

Scythe Curie is angry that Constantine nominated her for High Blade, but he tells her he is certain this was what her attackers wanted to prevent: Someone must have known that Xenocrates was stepping down, and they knew Scythe Curie would “uphold the old ways” (339) if nominated. Xenocrates is delighted that he can finally talk openly about his promotion, but Scythe Constantine asks him if anyone else knew about his new role as Grandslayer and the need to fill the High Blade position. Xenocrates admits that Scythes Brahms and Twain were present when he got the news, and Scythe Curie calls Brahms a “lackluster, lazy scythe who [does] his job and little more” (343). The scythes gather at the end of the day to hold a vote after the nominees give speeches, but the proceedings are suddenly halted when Scythe Brahms interrupts and asks to nominate one more candidate for the position of High Blade: Honorable Scythe Robert Goddard. Xenocrates reminds Brahms that Scythe Goddard has been dead for a year. Suddenly, the doors of the chamber open.

Part 5, Chapter 34 Summary: “The Worst of All Possible Worlds”

Shock fills the room as the scythes process the sight of Scythe Goddard entering the room, “Risen from the ashes” (347) and very much alive. He is followed by Scythe Rand, who is also supposed to be dead. Goddard explains to a flustered Xenocrates that he was incapacitated but not dead and that Scythe Rand found him a new body. Goddard addresses the entire room of scythes and announces that if he is High Blade, he will waste no time finding Scythe Lucifer, who has been killing scythes left and right and tried to kill Goddard and Rand. The motion to nominate Goddard for High Blade is seconded, and panic spreads among the old guard scythes. They tell Scythe Curie that she must defeat Goddard and prepare to “battle a ghost” (349) for the title of High Blade. Goddard and Curie both give speeches: Goddard promises to embrace death and eliminate the quota system, thus ending the limits on how many lives a scythe can end. In response, Scythe Curie urges the gathered scythes to honor the vision set forth by the founding scythes and fight against corruption with honor and humility.

Part 5, Chapter 35 Summary: “The 7 Percent Solution”

After the speeches, the scythes are left to “digest” the debate between Scythes Curie and Goddard. Scythe Curie and the other members of the old guard way of thinking worry that Goddard’s followers are starting to outnumber them. Scythes begin to talk about ending the quota, allowing ethnic bias in gleanings, and breaking the very laws that hold the scythedom together. Scythe Sun Tzu claims Goddard is offering the scythedom “the ambrosia of the gods” (354), making broad promises that Curie can’t offer. Later, when Citra is talking to Scythe Morrison, he remarks that a person’s head is only a small percentage of their physical body: “Seven percent” (356), Citra recalls, and she gets an idea. The votes are cast for High Blade, but as soon as the voting ends, Citra stands up and calls for an inquest, because “Mr. Goddard is not sufficiently enough of a scythe to hold the position of High Blade” (359) due to his new body. Amidst an uproar and a furious Goddard shouting protests, Xenocrates agrees to take this matter to the World Council, and Winter Conclave is brought to a close. Later, Constantine tells Citra that Scythes Rand and Brahms were likely behind the attacks on Citra and Scythe Curie.

Part 5, Chapter 36 Summary: “The Scope of Missed Opportunity”

Scythe Goddard is furious, and he and Rand return to their residence in Texas to plot their next move. Rowan is woken up and dragged into another sparring match, this time with Scythe Goddard. Rowan is disgusted to see how Goddard “command[s] Tyger’s body as if it were Goddard’s own” (367), but he refuses to let Goddard see his misery. Rowan correctly guesses that Winter Conclave didn’t go as Goddard had planned, and Goddard takes his fury out on Rowan by killing him because Rowan’s immunity from the last Winter Conclave has finally run out. Goddard orders Rand to send Rowan to a revival center so he can bring him back and kill him again. Rand begins to have some doubts about Goddard’s methods, and she privately mourns for Tyger, but she reminds herself that Goddard is “forging a great design that truly excite[s] her” (373), so she has to go along with his plans for now. Goddard tells Rand to gather all of the best structural engineers and programmers she can find, but only those who have no loyalty to the scythedom or the Thunderhead.

Part 5, Chapter 37 Summary: “The Many Deaths of Rowan Damisch”

While Rowan is still technically dead in the revival center, the Thunderhead rouses his conscience and speaks to him the same way it spoke to Citra in Scythe. The Thunderhead tells Rowan that he has a 39% chance of changing the world, which is “exponentially greater than most people can ever hope to have” (376). Once revived, Rowan is returned to Goddard, who kills him again every time Rowan wins a sparring match. Goddard kills Rowan 20 times, reviving him each time to continue the torture. One day, Rand comes to Rowan and tells him he can end this vicious cycle by letting Goddard win one of their matches. She explains that Goddard plans to hand Rowan over to the Grandslayers during his upcoming trip to Endura, so he won’t permanently kill Rowan. Rowan realizes Rand is starting to have doubts, and she misses Tyger. Goddard never manages to defeat Rowan, but he announces he will be taking Rowan to Endura, where he will be gleaned in front of the Grandslayers. Rowan decides he doesn’t care what happens to him, but he “cling[s] to the hope that he might see [Citra] again” (380) before he is gleaned.

Part 5, Chapter 38 Summary: “A Trilogy of Critical Encounters”

The Thunderhead watches three “important” conversations. The first conversation takes place in Texas. A group of scientists, engineers, and “one noted marine biologist” (382) arrive at the apartment of Scythe Rand, and after many hours, the scientists leave looking uneasy. The second conversation takes place in a coffee shop, where Scythes Anastasia and Curie meet with Scythe Faraday and Munira Atrushi. News of the election and the inquest have reached Faraday, and he offers Scythe Curie his support. Faraday and Munira show Scythes Curie and Anastasia what they have found: a tentative theory about the location of the mythical Land of Nod, which might be “the founder’s failsafe, should the scythedom fail” (386). They believe the Thunderhead was programmed to ignore this, and the thought troubles the eavesdropping Thunderhead. Faraday and Munira plan to visit the old Columbia District in search of more information, and although Curie is dismissive of their claims, Faraday insists that dissent is breaking out across the world’s scythedoms and the failsafe is of the utmost importance. The third conversation takes place in the Tonist monastery where Greyson Tolliver currently hides and Scythe Cervantes comes to speak to Greyson. Scythe Cervantes explains that he was sent by Scythe Anastasia to offer Greyson a chance to escape from the monastery and start a new life in Amazonia. Greyson refuses the offer, and Scythe Cervantes leaves. Greyson begs the Thunderhead for a sign that it hasn’t forgotten him, and although the Thunderhead breaks its own rules and causes the lights to blink, Greyson’s eyes are closed, and he doesn’t see.

Part 5, Chapters 30-38 Analysis

In Chapter 32, the Thunderhead points out that the scythedom is steeped in hypocrisy, especially when it comes to the Tonists, which also highlights the theme of Human Fallibility Versus the Perfection of Artificial Intelligence. Although scythes mock the Tonists for their strange rituals and beliefs, the scythedom itself is steeped in rituals. Winter Conclave is marked by a series of such rituals, all of which are time-consuming and seemingly pointless to outsiders. The Thunderhead implies that scythes are members of their own religious order, even if that religion stands in stark contrast to the Tone cults. Citra’s encounter with the Tonists in St. Louis highlights the various branches of the Tonist religion, and the Dorian Tonists despise the Locrian Tonists. Just like there can be fractures within a religious body, the scythes are beginning to break into groups based on differences in personal ideology. The new order scythes believe it is important to find joy in gleaning while the old guard is repulsed by the self-indulgence of the new order. Here the theme of Population Control and the Necessity of Death is developed in that there is no question that the job must be done, only in the way in which it should be done.

This difference in opinion is brought to a head during the election of the new High Blade of MidMerica. The politics and tactics of the scythedom are illustrated as Scythes Curie and Goddard fight to rally support for their cause and recruit other scythes to their side of the heated argument. Citra begins to notice small expressions of ideology on clothing, and when a scythe starts wearing gems on their robes, their political position is put on full display. The scythedom was meant to be a noble organization, and they claim to be better than the politics of the mortal age, but the same trickery and allyship continues on in the age of immortality. Through the election for the new High Blade, Shusterman implies that politics are politics, regardless of the status of mortality or the age in history a person finds themselves in. The pull of politics and ideology is also evident despite the role of the scythes being distinct and separate from the rest of humanity. Though the scythes are expected to be removed and objective, they are clearly not immune to the pitfalls of being human, which also supports the theme of Human Fallibility Versus the Perfection of Artificial Intelligence. Even those humans set us as a compliment to the Thunderhead cannot escape the most basic vulnerability of being human.

The Thunderhead has no cameras in private residences in the charter region of Texas, which means the Thunderhead has no idea why such a wide array of scientists comes to Scythe Rand’s apartment at the beginning of Chapter 38. However, the Thunderhead suspects that something malicious is being planned because when the scientists leave they appear disturbed by what transpired in their secret meeting with Scythe Rand. This detail foreshadows the foul play that will unfold on Endura in Part 6, and as Part 5 concludes, desperation begins to mount for the main characters. Scythe Faraday and Munira believe the Land of Nod will hold all of the answers to their current political crisis and why Scythe Curie believes that the problem with Goddard must be faced head-on. Meanwhile, Greyson—who feels more isolated and forgotten than ever before—still craves the friendship and guidance of the Thunderhead as he tries to make sense of the chaos he has been plunged into. At the end of Chapter 38, the Thunderhead makes yet another surprising decision to break its own rule and send Greyson a sign. Even though the gesture is all for naught, the moment reminds the reader that the Thunderhead has the capacity to defy its own rules when it has a deep investment in a person or a situation. The fact that the sign fails to reach Greyson also illustrates that even the Thunderhead is fallible.

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