55 pages • 1 hour read
Kristin HannahA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
With the Grey sisters at the center of the story, True Colors explores the bonds of sisterhood and family loyalty. As the novel begins, the Greys equate family pride and the portrayal of unity with loyalty. However, this harms the foundations of the family, and over time, the Grey sisters discover what true support and loyalty mean.
The Grey sisters learn their ideas about family unity from their father, Henry, who is especially influential since he is the only parent they have after their mother’s early death. There are family rituals the Greys must follow unfailingly, like walking to church together every Sunday and spending the rest of the day together after. These rituals are so ingrained that the sisters come together for them regardless of how they feel toward each other and Henry at any given time. For instance, Aurora and Winona both see and resent Henry’s meanness and selfishness yet constantly defer to him, with Winona especially craving Henry’s approval. Similarly, these dinners and family meet-ups persist despite the fraying relationship between Winona and Vivi Ann.
Over time, Henry’s influence fades, and a rift appears in the family. Henry’s differing treatment of his daughters lies at the root of this rift, as it engenders bitterness and resentment between Winona and Vivi Ann. The ill will first causes an outright breach when Winona betrays Vivi Ann to Henry and Luke; Vivi Ann responds by symbolically rejecting her family in favor of Dallas. Henry tries to save face by begrudgingly accepting Dallas into the family, but he cannot brook the latter’s arrest and conviction, which split the family apart. When faced with the intensity of the daughters’ feelings, family unity built upon shaky ideals does not stand a chance: Not only does Vivi Ann marry Dallas, but Winona fails to support Vivi Ann and Dallas in their moment of crisis in part because she remains jealous of her sister’s prior relationship with Luke. Prejudice also contributes to the family’s disintegration, as Henry never approved of his daughter marrying an Indigenous American man.
To resolve the crisis, the sisters must rediscover the true meaning of sisterhood and family loyalty. Years after Dallas’s conviction, Vivi Ann has still not forgotten Dallas, while Winona has grown and matured. When Winona is afforded an opportunity to atone for the past, she is able both to see her sister’s enduring grief and to do the right thing despite how difficult it is. Winona’s actions cause the Grey sisters to band together, and they are each able to stand up to their father in turn. As a result, the bond between Winona, Aurora, and Vivi Ann emerges stronger than ever, while Henry is the one cut out. The Greys finally experience true family loyalty, which is built not on pride but on compassion, forgiveness, and love.
True Colors is a character-driven novel, and the dynamics between different characters are as central to how the plot unfolds as the characters’ personalities themselves. In particular, the story explores how insecurities can affect personal relationships, with the novel’s events suggesting that addressing these insecurities is necessary to have loving relationships in one’s life. At the same time, the novel also shows that healthy and loving relationships can help individuals overcome their insecurities.
Winona and Noah are two prime examples of how insecurities can harm personal relationships. Winona’s relationship with Vivi Ann is complicated by her comparison of herself to her younger sister. Winona wants to earn Henry’s approval, which he has always afforded Vivi Ann. Winona also struggles with body image issues that cause her to resent her conventionally beautiful sister, and this is exacerbated when Vivi Ann effortlessly wins the heart of the man Winona has loved for years. In her bitterness toward Vivi Ann, Winona makes choices that harm their relationship, like betraying Vivi Ann to Henry and Luke and refusing to help when Dallas is convicted. Noah is similarly angry and frustrated at the world and lashes out at everyone around him, though his insecurities are of a different nature: He is confused and conflicted about his identity because he doesn’t know anything about his father and because he is teased and bullied for his parentage. Noah’s insecurity particularly harms his relationship with his mother, whose grief prevents her from discussing Dallas in the way Noah wants and needs to do.
Winona’s character arc demonstrates how addressing one’s insecurities can improve personal relationships. She finds success professionally, and this helps improve her low self-esteem. Because she feels more settled with herself, she is less desperate for Henry’s approval, less willing to settle for a relationship with Mark, and more able to accept the mistakes she has made in the past and sincerely try to repair them. The result is strengthened, or at least more intentional, relationships with others. Winona distances herself from her father’s toxic behavior, finds a second chance at true love when Luke returns, and grows closer to both Vivi Ann and Noah by taking Dallas’s case (something that also earns her Aurora’s increased respect and support).
The story also suggests that healthy and loving relationships can themselves heal insecurities. Noah’s feelings about himself and his life begin to improve when he meets Cissy. In her, he finds a peer who accepts and loves him despite knowing his family history. He consequently becomes happier and less sullen with everyone else around him, including his mother and aunts. This mirrors Dallas’s experience of beginning a relationship with Vivi Ann, whose love encourages him to step up and be a good father to Noah. Thus, the novel explores the interdependency of insecurities and personal relationships; the former can influence the latter just as the latter can help heal the former.
Multiple love stories lie at the heart of True Colors, but they all frame true love as a powerful and relentless force. It can lead to irrational and impulsive decisions, it can embolden one to make brave choices, and it endures in the face of all manner of hardship.
The first indication of the power of love is how it propels both Vivi Ann and Winona to act impulsively and recklessly. From the moment she first meets Dallas, Vivi Ann is unable to resist him, despite being in a relationship with Luke. Even after she is engaged, she cannot stop herself from beginning an affair with Dallas. Winona, on the other hand, is heartbroken that Luke pursues Vivi Ann despite her clear lack of feelings for him. Thus, she doesn’t hesitate to betray her sister to Luke and Henry when she discovers Vivi Ann and Dallas’s affair. In both cases, strong love drives the sisters to behave irrationally and impulsively.
That said, the novel does not frame love as a negative force. If it can cause one to behave irrationally, it can also propel one to make courageous choices. Vivi Ann’s love for Dallas is so strong that she braves the disapproval of both her family and the whole town by marrying him. Noah and Cissy make a similarly bold choice when they visit Dallas in prison. Noah, who has never managed to get answers from anyone in his family about Dallas, feels emboldened to take matters into his own hands when encouraged to do so by the girl he loves.
However, the novel’s most emphatic idea about true love is its durability across time and circumstance. When Vivi Ann is separated from Dallas by his imprisonment, the intensity of her grief and the way it traps her testify to how powerful her love for him is. Noah and Cissy face a shorter, less dramatic separation, but it is a painful one for both teenagers. Even Winona’s love for Luke, though initially unrequited, remains strong throughout his attachment to Vivi Ann and the years Winona and Luke spend disconnected from each other. All three couples reunite by the end of the book, and these reunions highlight the central idea about love that the story highlights: that true love is powerful enough to endure any hardship and will triumph in the end.
By Kristin Hannah
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