49 pages • 1 hour read
Helen OyeyemiA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Content Warning: This section of the guide mentions suicide, self-harm, and disordered eating. It also includes racist and xenophobic content, including offensive terms for Black people and undocumented citizens, which is replicated in this guide only in direct quotation of the source material.
Due to the Silver House’s influence, the named Silver women all develop symptoms of pica and consume non-food items—including acorns, leaves, pebbles, ladybugs, and chalk. The chalk that Miranda consumes connects her to the Silver House and Dover, with its imposing chalky cliffs. One of a multitude of white objects in the novel, chalk serves as a symbol of whiteness and death. Generally made from animal bones or seashells, chalk evokes death, as the product of dead animals. Connected to other objects that are white or whitening, such as bleach, sugar, and milk, chalk also represents the supposed racial purity of the Silver women and Dover. This myth of purity becomes as harmful to Miranda as the chalk she eats, as she grows weak from a lack of nutrition. Although it looks pure and solid, chalk easily disintegrates. Likewise, Miranda begins to match the chalk she eats, becoming more beautiful in appearance, but slowly disintegrating.
Chalk, like bleach, isn’t safe to consume: Miranda slowly poisons herself with chalk, and Agim, an immigrant boy, dies by drinking bleach. However, when the toxicity of white objects is joined with something black, like salt and pepper, it can combat dangers such as the soucouyant of legend. In other words, the joining of different cultures and peoples can protect, strengthen, and hopefully, rebuild.
The frequent appearance of Lily’s watch and the novel’s nonlinear storytelling all reinforce the fluidity of time. Structured as a horror-mystery story, the novel begins and ends with Miranda’s disappearance, as several narrators discuss the nature of this disappearance. Flashbacks occur in no particular order, as the narrators discuss both the past and present. The past hasn’t fully passed in the context of the story, as Anna and her daughter Jennifer continue to exist in the Silver House as spirits, merging with Miranda and Eliot’s present.
Miranda obsesses over time, wearing her mother Lily’s watch, even as it stops keeping time. She perceives time as it passes, and wonders how long she’ll live, especially at the end of the novel. Lily’s death in Haiti cements Haiti’s time zone as a governing element for the Silver House and Miranda, as the latter’s grief synchronizes with this time. The Silver House itself defies time, standing constant against changing seasons and values—instead mourning the passing of “traditional” English identity. When Anna bemoans her granddaughter Lily’s embarrassment of patriotism, she echoes the house in its quest to stop time.
Symbolically, monsters often demonstrate what is possible, what can be created, guarding boundaries in the process. Monsters can also serve a moral function by warning against crossing these boundaries, such as the soucouyant does in the novel. The vampiric soucouyant leaves its body at night, usually in the form of an aged woman, and hunts souls. The soucouyant must return to her body by sunrise, or it will be consumed by the sun. Despite being a figure pulled from Caribbean mythology, the soucouyant that roams Dover and Cambridge symbolizes how white supremacy endangers marginalized people such as immigrants of color. In other words, this creature of darkness and consumption symbolizes an outdated moral code. A machination of the Silver House, it punishes the marginalized for “interfering” with the Silvers’ heritage; furthermore, it slowly transforms Miranda into a similar being (at least, in Ore’s eyes).
By Helen Oyeyemi
Appearance Versus Reality
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European History
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Family
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Fantasy
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Hate & Anger
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Horror, Thrillers, & Suspense
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Immigrants & Refugees
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LGBTQ Literature
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Magical Realism
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Memory
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Mental Illness
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Religion & Spirituality
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Science Fiction & Dystopian Fiction
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Sexual Harassment & Violence
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